From 76702.1202@CompuServe.COM Sat Oct 31 22:23:23 1992 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories From: 76702.1202@CompuServe.COM (Charlie Smith) Subject: *NEW* TRAVEL INFORMATION -- Mexico Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Distribution: wstd Date: Fri, 30 Oct 1992 14:06:55 GMT STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Consular Information Sheet October 27, 1992 Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in Ciudad Juarez at Avenue Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16) 134048; in Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-36) 25-2998; in Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000 Monterrey telephone (52-83) 45-2120; and in Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66) 81-7400. There are U.S. Consulates in Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141 telephone (52-62) 172578; in Matamoros at Avenue Primera 2002, telephone (52-891) 6-72-70; in Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99) 25-6366; and in Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871) 4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in Puerto Vallarta at Parial del Puerto Local 12-A; in Acapulco at Hotel Club del Sol; in Cancun at Av. Coba #30 Esq. Nader; in San Luis Potosi at Venustiano Carranza #1430; in Mulege at Hotel Serenidad; in Durango at Juarez Norte 204; in Oaxaca at Alcala 201; in San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72; in Tampico at Ave. Hidalgo #2000 Local 4; and in Veracruz at Victimas del 25 de Junio #388. Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship is required for entry by U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico is required. Minors traveling without a valid passport require notarized consent >from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent or in someone else's custody. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006 tel: (202) 728-1600, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Care in more remote areas is limited. Cholera is present in Mexico. However, visitors who take proper precautions with food and drink are rarely at risk. Air pollution in Mexico City is severe, especially from December to May. Air pollution plus Mexico City's high altitude is a particular medical risk for the elderly and persons with high blood pressure, anemia, and respiratory or cardiac problems. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. In some cases, supplementary medical insurance with specific coverage abroad has proved helpful. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559. Crime Information: Street crime is common, especially in urban areas. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have at times been targets for robbery by bandits who operate primarily after dark. Criminals sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Driving Information: U.S. citizens planning to drive in Mexico may do so on a current U.S. driver's license. U.S. or Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Highway 15 in the state of Sinaloa and Highway 40 between the city of Durango and the Pacific coast are particularly dangerous areas where a number of criminal assaults have occurred. Express Highway 1 (limited access) in Sinaloa has been a particular target - even in daytime. Bringing Vehicles into Mexico: On April 1, 1992, the government of Mexico issued regulations governing the entry of vehicles into Mexico. These regulations do not apply to owner-operated vehicles temporarily (less than six months) in Mexico and remaining within the "free zone" - approximately 20 kilometers south of the U.S./Mexican border and all of Baja California. Importers of vehicles traveling beyond the "free zone" must present a tourist card/visa, a driver's license (original and copy) and the vehicle title in the importer's name. If the operator of the vehicle is other than the importer, the operator must have the same immigration status as the importer and the importer of the vehicle must be present in the vehicle at all times while it is being operated in Mexico. If the above documents are in order, the temporary vehicle importer has two options: (A) post a bond based on the value of the vehicle as determined by local customs officials. However, there is no need to pay a bond on the total value of the vehicle, as licensed Mexican bonding agencies on both sides of the U.S./Mexican border provide the service for a fee of up to 1 percent to 2 percent of the vehicle's value; or (B) make a sworn statement at the Banco Nacional del Ejercito, Fuerza Aerea y Armada (The Army, Air Force and Navy National Bank, usually called The Military Bank) located in all customs offices at ports of entry. A $10 fee is required and can only be paid with a credit card (Visa and Mastercard) issued by a bank from the importer's country of residence. Cash payments are not accepted. American Express and Diner's cards are not considered bank cards. All visitors may be ased to show vehicle importation documents at any time; they must be returned to the Mexican Customs Office at the border when leaving Mexico. Failure to comply with Mexican laws governing temporarily imported vehicles can result in vehicle confiscation and/or fines. If lost or stolen, replacement vehicle importation documentation can be issued by regional Mexican Customs Offices after the importer obtains a certified document from the U.S. Embassy or consulate attesting to the loss. Additional information, can be obtained from the Mexican Embassy or a consulate. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug and firearm offenses are strict, and convicted offenders may expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at a Mexican embassy or consulate to determine their status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection abroad. Tips for Travelers: The Department of State's pamphlet "Tips for Travelers to Mexico" is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Useful information on guarding valuables and protecting security while traveling outside the U.S. is provided in the pamphlet, "A Safe Trip Abroad," obtained from the same address. Registration: Americans who register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. consulate can obtain updated information on travel and security within the country. No. 92-079 From 76702.1202@CompuServe.COM Wed Feb 3 21:05:50 1993 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories From: 76702.1202@CompuServe.COM (Charlie Smith) Subject: *NEW* TRAVEL INFORMATION -- Mexico Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Distribution: wstd Date: Wed, 3 Feb 1993 19:18:31 GMT STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Consular Information Sheet February 2, 1993 Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo De La Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in Ciudad Juarez at Avenue Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16) 134048; in Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-36) 25-2998; in Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000 Monterrey telephone (52-83) 45-2120; and in Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66) 81-7400. There are U.S. Consulates in Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141 telephone (52-62) 172578; in Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-891) 6-72-70; in Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99) 256366; and in Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871) 4-0512. There are consular agencies in Puerto Vallarta at Parial Del Puerto local 12-a; Acapulco at Hotel Club Del Sol; Cancun at Ave. Coba #30 Esq. Nader; San Luis Potosi at Venustiano Carranza #1430; Mulege at Hotel Serenidad; Durango at Juarez Norte 204; Oaxaca at Alcala 201; San Miguel De Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72; Tampico at Ave. Hidalgo #2000 local 4; and Veracruz at Victimas Del 25 De Junio #388. Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship is required for entry by U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico is required. Minors traveling without a valid passport require notarized consent >from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent or in someone else's custody. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006 tel: (202) 728-1600, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Care in more remote areas is limited. Cholera is present in Mexico. However, visitors who take proper precautions with food and drink are rarely at risk. Air pollution in Mexico City is severe, especially from December to May. Air pollution plus Mexico City's high altitude is a particular medical risk for the elderly and persons with high blood pressure, anemia, and respiratory or cardiac problems. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. In some cases, supplementary medical insurance with specific coverage abroad has proved helpful. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559. Crime Information: Street crime is common, especially in urban areas. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have at times been targets for robbery by bandits who operate primarily after dark. Criminals sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway 15 in the state of Sinaloa and highway 40 between the city of Durango and the pacific coast are particularly dangerous areas where a number of criminal assaults have occurred. Express highway 1 (limited access) in Sinaloa has been a particular target - even in daytime. Driving Information: U.S. citizens planning to drive in Mexico may do so on a current U.S. driver's license. U.S. or Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Traveling in Baja: Heavy rains in January 1993 severely damaged 5 bridges on Mexican Highway 1, the transpeninsular highway in Baja California. Road conditions are difficult and travelers can become stranded. Complete repair of the bridges is expected to be concluded by March. For current Mexican road conditions south of Ensenada, Mexico, or north of El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Consulate hours are from 8 am - 4:30 pm PST. Bringing Vehicles Into Mexico: On April 1, 1992, the government of Mexico issued regulations governing the entry of vehicles into Mexico. These regulations do not apply to owner-operated vehicles temporarily (less than 6 months) in Mexico and remaining within the "free zone" - approximately 20 kilometers south of the U.S./Mexican border and all of Baja California. Importers of vehicles traveling beyond the "free zone" must present a tourist card/visa, a driver's license (original and copy) and the vehicle title in the importer's name. If the operator of the vehicle is other than the importer, the operator must have the same immigration status as the importer and the importer of the vehicle must be present in the vehicle at all times while it is being operated in Mexico. If the above documents are in order, the temporary vehicle importer has two options: (a) post a bond based on the value of the vehicle as determined by local customs officials. However, there is no need to pay a bond on the total value of the vehicle, as licensed Mexican bonding agencies on both sides of the U.S./Mexican border provide the service for a fee of up to 1 percent to 2 percent of the vehicle's value; or (b) make a sworn statement at the Banco Nacional Del Ejercito, Fuerza Aerea Y Armada (the Army, Air Force and Navy National Bank, usually called the Military Bank) located in all customs offices at ports of entry. A $10 fee is required and can only be paid with a credit card (Visa and Mastercard) issued by a bank from the importer's country of residence. Cash payments are not accepted. American express and diner's cards are not considered bank cards. All visitors may be asked to show vehicle importation documents at any time; they must be returned to the Mexican customs office at the border when leaving Mexico. Failure to comply with Mexican laws governing temporarily imported vehicles can result in vehicle confiscation and/or fines. If lost or stolen, replacement vehicle importation documentation can be issued by regional Mexican customs offices after the importer obtains a certified document from the U.S. Embassy or Consulate attesting to the loss. Additional information, can be obtained from the Mexican Embassy or a Consulate. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug and firearm offenses are strict, and convicted offenders may expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. A permit from a Mexican Consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at a Mexican Embassy or Consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. government efforts to provide protection abroad. Tips for Travelers: The Department of State's pamphlet "Tips for Travelers to Mexico" is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Useful information on guarding valuables and protecting security while traveling outside the U.S. is provided in the pamphlet, "A Safe Trip Abroad," obtained from the same address. Registration: Americans who register at the U.S. Embassy or at a consulate can obtain updated information on travel and security within the country. No.93-037 This Consular Information Sheet replces the one issued October 27, 1992 to add information regarding road conditions in Baja California. From 76702.1202@compuserve.com Mon Sep 12 01:12:04 1994 Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:586 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Path: world!uucp From: Wally Doerge <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Subject: ALL: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Message-ID: <940908123305_76702.1202_CHN24-1@CompuServe.COM> Precedence: bulk Sender: uucp@world.std.com (UUCP Owner) Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Distribution: wstd Date: Thu, 8 Sep 1994 12:33:05 GMT Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 217 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Consular Information Sheet September 2, 1994 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico is required. Minors traveling without a valid passport require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment for a 30 day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. There is no fee for the business pass. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 728-1600, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. Air pollution in Mexico City is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559. Crime Information: Street crime is common, especially in urban areas. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred, during the day and at night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Traveling in Chiapas: The town of San Cristobal in the state of Chiapas remains quiet after the disturbances in early January 1994. The situation could become unstable in areas of Chiapas state outside of San Cristobal. U.S. citizens residing or traveling in Mexico may contact the U.S. embassy or consulates for further security information. Travel Through Mexico To Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone, will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present in the vehicle at all times the vehicle is in operation or the vehicle may be confiscated. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug and Firearms Penalties: Penalties for drug and firearm offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms or to purchase medication. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Other Information: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real property purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest consulate in Mexico. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of state pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico" which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Civil Aviation Oversight: In May 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexican carriers operating to and from the U.S. The same level of safety oversight would typically be applied to operations to other destinations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration: U.S. citizens who register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. Consulate can obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5)211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone(52-16)134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-3) 625-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000 Monterrey, telephone (52-83)45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66)817400. There are U.S. Consulates in: Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62)172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88)12-44-02; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99)25-6366 and Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, telephone (52-322)2-0069; Acapulco at Hotel Club Del Sol, telephone (52-748)5-7207/5-6600; Cancun at Avenida Nader #40, Edificio Marruecos, third floor office #31, telephone (52-98)84-24-11; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, telephone (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; Tampico at Ave. Hidalgo #2000 local 4, telephone (52-12)13-2217; Veracruz at Victimas del 25 de Junio #388, telephone (52-29)31-5821; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Perdregal, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 and Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285. No. 94-186 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated June 7, 1994 by adding information on aviation oversight. From 76702.1202@compuserve.com Sun Feb 19 19:58:03 1995 Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:679 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Path: world!daemon From: Wally Doerge <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Message-ID: <950213155801_76702.1202_CHN63-1@CompuServe.COM> Precedence: bulk Sender: daemon@world.std.com (daemons) Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Distribution: wstd Date: Mon, 13 Feb 1995 15:58:02 GMT Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 31 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement February 10, 1995 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Office of the Spokesman For Immediate Release The government of Mexico has issued arrest warrants for the capture of key members of the Zapatista National Liberation Army (EZLN). These warrants were issued after the discovery and arrest of armed EZLN cells in Mexico and Veracruz. Although we have no specific information that acts of terrorism are being planned against Americans, the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City advises U.S. citizens to increase their security precautions while in Mexico and to postpone non-essential travel to Chiapas. U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Mexico City may contact the U.S. Embassy or any U.S. Consulate for further security information. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From 76702.1202@compuserve.com Tue Mar 21 04:17:12 1995 Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:702 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Path: world!daemon From: Wally Doerge <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Message-ID: <950320142908_76702.1202_CHN50-1@CompuServe.COM> Precedence: bulk Sender: daemon@world.std.com (daemons) Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Distribution: wstd Date: Mon, 20 Mar 1995 14:29:08 GMT Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 29 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement March 17, 1995 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Office of the Spokesman For Immediate Release The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City has advised its employees to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands "sitios" at the airport and throughout the city. Several Embassy employees were recently abducted, assaulted, and robbed after hailing taxicabs in the streets of Mexico City. Travelers may consult their hotels or local telephone directories for telephone numbers and locations of authorized taxi stands or the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City for further information. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From 76702.1202@compuserve.com Mon Jan 8 02:12:59 1996 Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:918 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Path: world!root From: Wally Doerge <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Message-ID: <960105161846_76702.1202_CHN72-1@CompuServe.COM> Precedence: bulk Sender: root@world.std.com (daemons) Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Distribution: wstd Date: Fri, 5 Jan 1996 16:18:47 GMT Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 316 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement January 5, 1996 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Office of the Spokesman For Immediate Release On January 4, 1996, the U.S. Embassy in Mexico issued the following announcement: The Mexico City municipal government has declared its intention to forcibly remove unlicensed vendors in the downtown area, including the Zocalo, Alameda and adjacent areas. These vendors, who reportedly number an estimated 10,000, have declared their intention to fight to remain. Municipal officials plan to employ 3,000 security forces to forcibly evict vendors. In view of the violence and running street battles that have marked past confrontations, U.S. citizens are urged to avoid the downtown area beginning the afternoon of Saturday, January 6 and throughout the weekend. Any questions should be directed to the American Embassy in Mexico City at (52-5) 211-0042. This announcement expires January 8, 1996. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet May 2, 1995 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment for a 30 day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. There is no fee for the business pass. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans should, therefore, be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3), rather than entering Mexico as tourists, then working or living illegally in the country. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. Air pollution in Mexico City is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559. Crime Information: The devaluation of the peso and the subsequent rise in unemployment in Mexico have led to an increase in street crime, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. The American Embassy in Mexico City recommends that only taxis from authorized taxi stands be used. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance busses at night, reports have been received of busses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The most risky roads appear to be Route 186 heading east from Escarcega, Campeche and the secondary route between Escarcega and Candalaria, Campeche. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred during the day and at night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Traveling in Chiapas: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the State of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. Travel Through Mexico To Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present in the vehicle at all times the vehicle is in operation or the vehicle may be confiscated. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "Firearms Offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-asault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Other Information: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real property purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the United States. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser and builders frequently go bankrupt leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained >from the U.S. Embassy or nearest consulate in Mexico. Caution at the Beach Resorts: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Parasailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while parasailing. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of Sate pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico" which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government printing office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In May 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. The same level of safety oversight would typically be applied to operations to other destinations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration: U.S. citizens who register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate can obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5)211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16)134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-36)25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000 Monterrey, telephone (52-83)45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66)817400. There are U.S. Consulates in: Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62)172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88)12-44-02; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99)25-6366 and Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, telephone (52-322)2-0069; Acapulco at Hotel Club Del Sol, telephone (52-748)5-7207/5-6600; Cancun at Avenida Nader #40, Edificio Marruecos, third floor office #31, telephone (52-98)84-24-11; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, telephone (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; Tampico at Ave. Hidalgo #2000 local 4, telephone (52-12)13-2217; Veracruz at Victimas del 25 de Junio #388, telephone (52-29)31-5821; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Perdregal, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 and Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285. No. 95-056 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 2, 1994, to update the following: Entry Requirements, Crime Information, Bringing Vehicles into Mexico, Firearms Penalties and Other Information. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From 76702.1202@compuserve.com Tue Jan 16 21:40:21 1996 Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:919 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Path: world!root From: Wally Doerge <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Message-ID: <960111131329_76702.1202_CHN59-1@CompuServe.COM> Precedence: bulk Sender: root@world.std.com (daemons) Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Distribution: wstd Date: Thu, 11 Jan 1996 13:13:29 GMT Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 291 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Consular Information Sheet May 2, 1995 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment for a 30 day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. There is no fee for the business pass. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans should, therefore, be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3), rather than entering Mexico as tourists, then working or living illegally in the country. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. Air pollution in Mexico City is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559. Crime Information: The devaluation of the peso and the subsequent rise in unemployment in Mexico have led to an increase in street crime, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. The American Embassy in Mexico City recommends that only taxis from authorized taxi stands be used. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance busses at night, reports have been received of busses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The most risky roads appear to be Route 186 heading east from Escarcega, Campeche and the secondary route between Escarcega and Candalaria, Campeche. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred during the day and at night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Traveling in Chiapas: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the State of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. Travel Through Mexico To Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present in the vehicle at all times the vehicle is in operation or the vehicle may be confiscated. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "Firearms Offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-asault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Other Information: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real property purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the United States. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser and builders frequently go bankrupt leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained >from the U.S. Embassy or nearest consulate in Mexico. Caution at the Beach Resorts: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Parasailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while parasailing. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of Sate pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico" which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government printing office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In May 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. The same level of safety oversight would typically be applied to operations to other destinations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration: U.S. citizens who register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate can obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5)211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16)134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-36)25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000 Monterrey, telephone (52-83)45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66)817400. There are U.S. Consulates in: Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62)172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88)12-44-02; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99)25-6366 and Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, telephone (52-322)2-0069; Acapulco at Hotel Club Del Sol, telephone (52-748)5-7207/5-6600; Cancun at Avenida Nader #40, Edificio Marruecos, third floor office #31, telephone (52-98)84-24-11; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, telephone (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; Tampico at Ave. Hidalgo #2000 local 4, telephone (52-12)13-2217; Veracruz at Victimas del 25 de Junio #388, telephone (52-29)31-5821; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Perdregal, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 and Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285. No. 95-056 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 2, 1994, to update the following: Entry Requirements, Crime Information, Bringing Vehicles into Mexico, Firearms Penalties and Other Information. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Fri Sep 20 01:41:32 1996 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Wed, 4 Sep 1996 16:29:07 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1130 Path: world!root Message-ID: <960904162906_76702.1202_CHN52-1@CompuServe.COM> Precedence: bulk Sender: root@world.std.com (daemons) Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 304 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Consular Information Sheet September 3, 1996 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30 day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Special Information: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559. Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. In the past year, there has been a increase in assaults on passengers in taxis. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City recommends that only airport, tourist or CTO taxis (taxis from authorized taxi stands) be used. "Green and white" taxis and Volkswagen-style roving taxis should be avoided. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance busses at night, reports have been received of busses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The most risky roads appear to be route 186 heading east from Escarcega, Campeche and the secondary route between Escarcega and Candalaria, Campeche. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and at night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All Vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only). -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the State of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. embassy or Consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In August 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The Embassy suggests that American citizens travelling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while travelling and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, customs can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "Firearms Offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Other Information: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real property purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest Consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-Sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of state pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In May 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5)211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16)134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-36)25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, telephone (52-83)45-2120; and Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66)817400. There are U.S. Consulates in: Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62)172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88)12-44-02; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99)25-5011; and Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, telephone (52-322)2-0069; Acapulco at Hotel Club Del Sol, telephone (52-748)5-7207/5-6600; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, third level, no. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, telephone (52-98) 83-02-72; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, telephone (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; Tampico at Ave. Hidalgo #2000 local 4, telephone (52-12)13-2217; Veracruz at Victims del 25 de Junio #388, telephone (52-29)31-5821; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Perdregal, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66; and Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285. 96-153 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated May 29, 1996, to add security information. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Sat Jan 25 02:08:37 1997 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Tue, 21 Jan 1997 19:44:49 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1218 Path: world!bzs Message-ID: <970121194448_76702.1202_CHN66-1@CompuServe.COM> Precedence: bulk Sender: bzs@world.std.com (daemons) Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 325 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement January 21, 1997 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Office of the Spokesman Due to the increasing frequency and violence of taxi robberies in Mexico City, the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City strongly advises Americans to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands ("sitios") at the airport and throughout the city. Growing numbers of U.S. Embassy employees and tourists have been assaulted, abducted and robbed after hailing Volkswagen "Bug" taxis and other cabs cruising the streets of Mexico City or parked in front of restaurants, theaters, clubs and hotels. Travelers should consult their hotels for locations of authorized taxi stands or contact 24-hour radio taxis in Mexico City by calling 217-9146, 271-9058 or 2730-6125. Further information may be obtained from the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City (Tel. 211-0042). For further information on travel to Mexico, consult the Department of State's latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet September 3, 1996 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30 day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Special Information: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559. Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. In the past year, there has been an increase in assaults on passengers in taxis. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City recommends that only airport, tourist or CTO taxis (taxis from authorized taxi stands) be used. "Green and white" taxis and Volkswagen-style roving taxis should be avoided. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance busses at night, reports have been received of busses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The most risky roads appear to be route 186 heading east from Escarcega, Campeche and the secondary route between Escarcega and Candalaria, Campeche. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and at night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All Vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the State of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In August 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The Embassy suggests that American citizens travelling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while travelling and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, customs can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "Firearms Offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Other Information: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real property purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. Consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of state pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In May 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5)211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16)134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-36)25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, telephone (52-83)45-2120; and Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66)817400. There are U.S. Consulates in: Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62)172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88)12-44-02; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99)25-5011; and Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, telephone (52-322)2-0069; Acapulco at Hotel Club Del Sol, telephone (52-748)5-7207/5-6600; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, third level, no. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, telephone (52-98) 83-02-72; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, telephone (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; Tampico at Ave. Hidalgo #2000 local 4, telephone (52-12)13-2217; Veracruz at Victims del 25 de Junio #388, telephone (52-29)31-5821; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Perdregal, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66; and Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285. No. 96-153 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated May 29, 1996, to add security information. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Wed Jun 25 22:35:52 1997 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Thu, 19 Jun 1997 13:06:31 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1375 Path: world!bzs Message-ID: <970619130631_76702.1202_CHN41-1@CompuServe.COM> Precedence: bulk Sender: bzs@world.std.com (daemons) Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 415 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 18, 1997 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30 day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, tel. (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl Volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the U.S. Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559, Internet http://www.cdc.gov/. Taxicab Crime: American citizens should absolutely avoid hailing Volkswagen bug taxis and other cabs on the street. Robberies of passengers in taxis are becoming more frequent and more violent. Tourists are not only robbed, but often beaten. U.S. Embassy employees have been advised to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands (CTO or "sitio" stands), especially upon arrival at Mexico City Airport; or Mexico City radio taxis at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, or 272-6125. Americans should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising tourist areas. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. Mexico City experienced a 39 percent increase in reported criminal activity against Mexicans and foreigners during the first eight months of 1996, especially in the area of street crime. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies. Also high on the crime list are armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa (Pink Zone), a restaurant/shopping area near the U.S. Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Americans should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. Users are frequently targeted by criminals, who in several cases have beaten victims to discover PIN numbers, and then held victims until the next day to again use the card. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets.) Americans are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. Metro robberies are also becoming more frequent in Mexico City. If riding the metro, Americans should hold valuables and belongings tightly. Avoid using metro during busy commuting hours in the morning or afternoon. Incidents of people boarding long distance busses as passengers, and robbing and assaulting real passengers while underway, have also been reported; as many as four in one two-week period. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to be taken. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance buses at night, reports have been received of buses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City strongly advises against any night time travel anywhere in the state of Campeche, especially by bus, due to an increasing numbers of bus robberies, some involving violence against passengers. No route can be considered safe, although routes leading to and from Escarcega, Campeche, may be even more dangerous than others. The U.S. Embassy recommends against any visit or stop in Escarcega itself. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the state of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The U.S. Embassy suggests that American citizens traveling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times that the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, Mexican customs officials can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and had medicines confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "firearms offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in a Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Time Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts and Whitewater Sports: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tourists considering whitewater river rafting or kayaking should carefully assess the risk potential involved, including reliability of equipment and availability of rescue and safety resources, which may not be on a par with those in the U.S. Local Mexican tourist authorities may be contacted to provide information regarding rivers and rafting operators in their districts. Crossing State Borders in Southeast Mexico: Campeche-Quintana Roo State Border: A long standing dispute between the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo as to the exact location of their boundary heated up in late December 1996. Although the dispute in no way involves the United States, Americans could experience delays or inconvenience in crossing this border. Violence, though not directed at Americans, is a possibility. Yucatan-Campeche and Quintana Roo Borders: The state of Yucatan has established phylo-sanitary inspection stations on its border as part of its campaign to eradicate swine fever in the state. Inspectors have instructions to confiscate any pork products that arrive at inspection stations. Reports suggest that Yucatan health inspectors are confiscating all food and drink, not just pork products. This would cause hardship on overland travelers who may be carrying substantial quantities of foodstuffs. Travelers entering Yucatan by land can expect delays and close inspections. Yucatan health inspectors will hold travelers for possible arrest by federal authorities if the travelers appear to be in violation of any Mexican laws, such as immigration, fire arms, narcotics, etc. Campeche-Yucatan Border: The state of Campeche has established its own check points facing the phylo-sanitary check points of the state of Yucatan, which may cause delays and inconvenience. Travelers who appear to be in violation of any law may be held for possible arrest by federal authorities. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of State pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In April 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration/Embassy Location: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, tel. (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, tel. (52-16) 134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, tel. (52-83) 45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, tel. (52-66) 817400; Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, tel. (52-62) 172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, tel. (52-88) 124402; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, tel. (52-99) 25-5011; Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, tel. (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, tel. 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina y Pedregal, Local No. 3, Zona Centro, tel. (52-114) 3-35-66; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, Third Level, No. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, tel. (52-98) 83-02-72; Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, tel. (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285; Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, tel. (52-322)2-0069; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, tel. (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, tel. (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, tel. (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; No. 97-103 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 3, 1996, to add information concerning taxicab crime, other forms of crime, crossing state borders in southeast Mexico, consulates and consular agents. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Tue Oct 21 00:57:05 1997 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Tue, 14 Oct 1997 16:22:53 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1489 Path: world!bzs Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <199710141226_MC2-23D8-BE34@compuserve.com> Content-Disposition: inline Precedence: bulk Sender: Wally Doerge <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 431 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement October 10, 1997 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Office of the Spokesman The United States Embassy in Mexico City advises American citizens that Hurricane Pauline has caused significant loss of life, damage to property and infrastructure, and disruptions to public services along the south coast of Mexico, particularly in the area of Acapulco, Guerrero, and the beach resorts of the State of Oaxaca. Airport operations are sporadic, and some airports report they are unable to provide refueling service to incoming planes. Many bridges and highways along the coast and connecting major inland cities with the coast are down. Massive clean-up efforts are underway. The airport and resort facilities in Ixtapa are operating normally, but coastal highway access into Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo is limited and dangerous. For further information on travel to Mexico, please consult the Consular Information Sheet for Mexico, dated June 18, 1997. This Public Announcement will expire on October 31, 1997. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 18, 1997 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30 day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, tel. (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl Volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the U.S. Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559, Internet http://www.cdc.gov/. Taxicab Crime: American citizens should absolutely avoid hailing Volkswagen bug taxis and other cabs on the street. Robberies of passengers in taxis are becoming more frequent and more violent. Tourists are not only robbed, but often beaten. U.S. Embassy employees have been advised to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands (CTO or "sitio" stands), especially upon arrival at Mexico City Airport; or Mexico City radio taxis at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, or 272-6125. Americans should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising tourist areas. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. Mexico City experienced a 39 percent increase in reported criminal activity against Mexicans and foreigners during the first eight months of 1996, especially in the area of street crime. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies. Also high on the crime list are armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa (Pink Zone), a restaurant/shopping area near the U.S. Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Americans should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. Users are frequently targeted by criminals, who in several cases have beaten victims to discover PIN numbers, and then held victims until the next day to again use the card. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets.) Americans are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. Metro robberies are also becoming more frequent in Mexico City. If riding the metro, Americans should hold valuables and belongings tightly. Avoid using metro during busy commuting hours in the morning or afternoon. Incidents of people boarding long distance busses as passengers, and robbing and assaulting real passengers while underway, have also been reported; as many as four in one two-week period. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to be taken. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance buses at night, reports have been received of buses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City strongly advises against any night time travel anywhere in the state of Campeche, especially by bus, due to an increasing numbers of bus robberies, some involving violence against passengers. No route can be considered safe, although routes leading to and from Escarcega, Campeche, may be even more dangerous than others. The U.S. Embassy recommends against any visit or stop in Escarcega itself. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the state of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The U.S. Embassy suggests that American citizens traveling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times that the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, Mexican customs officials can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and had medicines confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "firearms offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in a Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Time Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts and Whitewater Sports: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tourists considering whitewater river rafting or kayaking should carefully assess the risk potential involved, including reliability of equipment and availability of rescue and safety resources, which may not be on a par with those in the U.S. Local Mexican tourist authorities may be contacted to provide information regarding rivers and rafting operators in their districts. Crossing State Borders in Southeast Mexico: Campeche-Quintana Roo State Border: A long standing dispute between the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo as to the exact location of their boundary heated up in late December 1996. Although the dispute in no way involves the United States, Americans could experience delays or inconvenience in crossing this border. Violence, though not directed at Americans, is a possibility. Yucatan-Campeche and Quintana Roo Borders: The state of Yucatan has established phylo-sanitary inspection stations on its border as part of its campaign to eradicate swine fever in the state. Inspectors have instructions to confiscate any pork products that arrive at inspection stations. Reports suggest that Yucatan health inspectors are confiscating all food and drink, not just pork products. This would cause hardship on overland travelers who may be carrying substantial quantities of foodstuffs. Travelers entering Yucatan by land can expect delays and close inspections. Yucatan health inspectors will hold travelers for possible arrest by federal authorities if the travelers appear to be in violation of any Mexican laws, such as immigration, fire arms, narcotics, etc. Campeche-Yucatan Border: The state of Campeche has established its own check points facing the phylo-sanitary check points of the state of Yucatan, which may cause delays and inconvenience. Travelers who appear to be in violation of any law may be held for possible arrest by federal authorities. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of State pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In April 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration/Embassy Location: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, tel. (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, tel. (52-16) 134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, tel. (52-83) 45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, tel. (52-66) 817400; Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, tel. (52-62) 172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, tel. (52-88) 124402; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, tel. (52-99) 25-5011; Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, tel. (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, tel. 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina y Pedregal, Local No. 3, Zona Centro, tel. (52-114) 3-35-66; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, Third Level, No. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, tel. (52-98) 83-02-72; Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, tel. (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285; Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, tel. (52-322)2-0069; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, tel. (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, tel. (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, tel. (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; No. 97-103 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 3, 1996, to add information concerning taxicab crime, other forms of crime, crossing state borders in southeast Mexico, consulates and consular agents. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Fri Oct 24 01:30:05 1997 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Mon, 20 Oct 1997 14:57:45 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1495 Path: world!bzs Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <199710201100_MC2-2481-ECF0@compuserve.com> Content-Disposition: inline Precedence: bulk Sender: Wally Doerge <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 436 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement October 17, 1997 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Office of the Spokesman The United States Embassy in Mexico City advises American citizens that the damage and disruptions caused by Hurricane Pauline continue to impede travel along the southwestern coast of Mexico, including Acapulco, Guerrero, and the beach resorts of the State of Oaxaca. Some bridges and highways along the coast and connecting major inland cities with the coast are still down. The road between Acapulco and Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo is virtually impassable. The toll road between Mexico City and Acapulco is clear, but the Federal Highway is blocked. The airports at Acapulco and Ixtapa are operating normally, but some airlines have reduced flight schedules at smaller airports. Massive clean-up and relief efforts are underway. Major hotels in Acapulco are operating normally, but the city is suffering severe water shortages. Isolated cases of cholera have been reported in the communities in the area above Acapulco and the coastal communities of Oaxaca, but so far, authorities report no evidence of a serious outbreak. For further information on travel to Mexico, please consult the Consular Information Sheet for Mexico, dated June 18, 1997. This Public Announcement replaces the October 10 Public Announcement and will expire on November 7, 1997. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 18, 1997 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30 day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, tel. (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl Volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the U.S. Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559, Internet http://www.cdc.gov/. Taxicab Crime: American citizens should absolutely avoid hailing Volkswagen bug taxis and other cabs on the street. Robberies of passengers in taxis are becoming more frequent and more violent. Tourists are not only robbed, but often beaten. U.S. Embassy employees have been advised to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands (CTO or "sitio" stands), especially upon arrival at Mexico City Airport; or Mexico City radio taxis at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, or 272-6125. Americans should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising tourist areas. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. Mexico City experienced a 39 percent increase in reported criminal activity against Mexicans and foreigners during the first eight months of 1996, especially in the area of street crime. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies. Also high on the crime list are armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa (Pink Zone), a restaurant/shopping area near the U.S. Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Americans should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. Users are frequently targeted by criminals, who in several cases have beaten victims to discover PIN numbers, and then held victims until the next day to again use the card. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets.) Americans are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. Metro robberies are also becoming more frequent in Mexico City. If riding the metro, Americans should hold valuables and belongings tightly. Avoid using metro during busy commuting hours in the morning or afternoon. Incidents of people boarding long distance busses as passengers, and robbing and assaulting real passengers while underway, have also been reported; as many as four in one two-week period. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to be taken. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance buses at night, reports have been received of buses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City strongly advises against any night time travel anywhere in the state of Campeche, especially by bus, due to an increasing numbers of bus robberies, some involving violence against passengers. No route can be considered safe, although routes leading to and from Escarcega, Campeche, may be even more dangerous than others. The U.S. Embassy recommends against any visit or stop in Escarcega itself. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the state of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The U.S. Embassy suggests that American citizens traveling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times that the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, Mexican customs officials can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and had medicines confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "firearms offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in a Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Time Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts and Whitewater Sports: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tourists considering whitewater river rafting or kayaking should carefully assess the risk potential involved, including reliability of equipment and availability of rescue and safety resources, which may not be on a par with those in the U.S. Local Mexican tourist authorities may be contacted to provide information regarding rivers and rafting operators in their districts. Crossing State Borders in Southeast Mexico: Campeche-Quintana Roo State Border: A long standing dispute between the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo as to the exact location of their boundary heated up in late December 1996. Although the dispute in no way involves the United States, Americans could experience delays or inconvenience in crossing this border. Violence, though not directed at Americans, is a possibility. Yucatan-Campeche and Quintana Roo Borders: The state of Yucatan has established phylo-sanitary inspection stations on its border as part of its campaign to eradicate swine fever in the state. Inspectors have instructions to confiscate any pork products that arrive at inspection stations. Reports suggest that Yucatan health inspectors are confiscating all food and drink, not just pork products. This would cause hardship on overland travelers who may be carrying substantial quantities of foodstuffs. Travelers entering Yucatan by land can expect delays and close inspections. Yucatan health inspectors will hold travelers for possible arrest by federal authorities if the travelers appear to be in violation of any Mexican laws, such as immigration, fire arms, narcotics, etc. Campeche-Yucatan Border: The state of Campeche has established its own check points facing the phylo-sanitary check points of the state of Yucatan, which may cause delays and inconvenience. Travelers who appear to be in violation of any law may be held for possible arrest by federal authorities. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of State pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In April 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration/Embassy Location: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, tel. (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, tel. (52-16) 134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, tel. (52-83) 45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, tel. (52-66) 817400; Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, tel. (52-62) 172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, tel. (52-88) 124402; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, tel. (52-99) 25-5011; Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, tel. (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, tel. 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina y Pedregal, Local No. 3, Zona Centro, tel. (52-114) 3-35-66; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, Third Level, No. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, tel. (52-98) 83-02-72; Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, tel. (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285; Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, tel. (52-322)2-0069; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, tel. (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, tel. (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, tel. (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; No. 97-103 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 3, 1996, to add information concerning taxicab crime, other forms of crime, crossing state borders in southeast Mexico, consulates and consular agents. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Wed Nov 19 02:00:26 1997 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Fri, 7 Nov 1997 14:58:45 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1522 Path: world!bzs Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <199711071002_MC2-2732-A18C@compuserve.com> Content-Disposition: inline Precedence: bulk Sender: Wally Doerge <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 406 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 18, 1997 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30 day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, tel. (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl Volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the U.S. Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559, Internet http://www.cdc.gov/. Taxicab Crime: American citizens should absolutely avoid hailing Volkswagen bug taxis and other cabs on the street. Robberies of passengers in taxis are becoming more frequent and more violent. Tourists are not only robbed, but often beaten. U.S. Embassy employees have been advised to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands (CTO or "sitio" stands), especially upon arrival at Mexico City Airport; or Mexico City radio taxis at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, or 272-6125. Americans should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising tourist areas. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. Mexico City experienced a 39 percent increase in reported criminal activity against Mexicans and foreigners during the first eight months of 1996, especially in the area of street crime. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies. Also high on the crime list are armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa (Pink Zone), a restaurant/shopping area near the U.S. Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Americans should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. Users are frequently targeted by criminals, who in several cases have beaten victims to discover PIN numbers, and then held victims until the next day to again use the card. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets.) Americans are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. Metro robberies are also becoming more frequent in Mexico City. If riding the metro, Americans should hold valuables and belongings tightly. Avoid using metro during busy commuting hours in the morning or afternoon. Incidents of people boarding long distance busses as passengers, and robbing and assaulting real passengers while underway, have also been reported; as many as four in one two-week period. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to be taken. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance buses at night, reports have been received of buses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City strongly advises against any night time travel anywhere in the state of Campeche, especially by bus, due to an increasing numbers of bus robberies, some involving violence against passengers. No route can be considered safe, although routes leading to and from Escarcega, Campeche, may be even more dangerous than others. The U.S. Embassy recommends against any visit or stop in Escarcega itself. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the state of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The U.S. Embassy suggests that American citizens traveling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times that the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, Mexican customs officials can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and had medicines confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "firearms offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in a Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Time Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts and Whitewater Sports: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tourists considering whitewater river rafting or kayaking should carefully assess the risk potential involved, including reliability of equipment and availability of rescue and safety resources, which may not be on a par with those in the U.S. Local Mexican tourist authorities may be contacted to provide information regarding rivers and rafting operators in their districts. Crossing State Borders in Southeast Mexico: Campeche-Quintana Roo State Border: A long standing dispute between the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo as to the exact location of their boundary heated up in late December 1996. Although the dispute in no way involves the United States, Americans could experience delays or inconvenience in crossing this border. Violence, though not directed at Americans, is a possibility. Yucatan-Campeche and Quintana Roo Borders: The state of Yucatan has established phylo-sanitary inspection stations on its border as part of its campaign to eradicate swine fever in the state. Inspectors have instructions to confiscate any pork products that arrive at inspection stations. Reports suggest that Yucatan health inspectors are confiscating all food and drink, not just pork products. This would cause hardship on overland travelers who may be carrying substantial quantities of foodstuffs. Travelers entering Yucatan by land can expect delays and close inspections. Yucatan health inspectors will hold travelers for possible arrest by federal authorities if the travelers appear to be in violation of any Mexican laws, such as immigration, fire arms, narcotics, etc. Campeche-Yucatan Border: The state of Campeche has established its own check points facing the phylo-sanitary check points of the state of Yucatan, which may cause delays and inconvenience. Travelers who appear to be in violation of any law may be held for possible arrest by federal authorities. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of State pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In April 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration/Embassy Location: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, tel. (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, tel. (52-16) 134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, tel. (52-83) 45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, tel. (52-66) 817400; Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, tel. (52-62) 172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, tel. (52-88) 124402; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, tel. (52-99) 25-5011; Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, tel. (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, tel. 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina y Pedregal, Local No. 3, Zona Centro, tel. (52-114) 3-35-66; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, Third Level, No. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, tel. (52-98) 83-02-72; Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, tel. (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285; Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, tel. (52-322)2-0069; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, tel. (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, tel. (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, tel. (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; No. 97-103 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 3, 1996, to add information concerning taxicab crime, other forms of crime, crossing state borders in southeast Mexico, consulates and consular agents. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Sat Dec 20 19:14:51 1997 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 19:09:15 GMT Organization: The World Public Access UNIX, Brookline, MA Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1572 Path: world!eliz Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <199712181413_MC2-2C75-6896@compuserve.com> Content-Disposition: inline Precedence: bulk Sender: "U.S. Department of State" <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 443 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement December 18, 1997 The U.S. Embassy in Mexico strongly urges American citizens to only use taxis summoned by telephone. This announcement is issued in the aftermath of the shooting death of a U.S. citizen resident in Mexico City on December 15 in an apparent taxi robbery. It is possible to call Mexico City radio taxis and fixed site taxis (sitios) by phone, and receive positive identification of the taxi and/or driver. Travelers may also wish to use "tourist taxis," to which their hotels can direct them. U.S. citizens should especially avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theatre, in front of nightclubs restaurants, hotels, or cruising throughout the city. In particular, Volkswagen "bug" taxis are to be avoided Americans arriving at the International Airport in Mexico City should only take "airport" taxis (yellow in color and marked with an airplane), after purchasing a ticket in the airport arrival hall. Although the December 15 incident is the first taxi robbery we know of leading to the death of a U.S. citizen, taxi cab robberies, which affect not just U.S. citizens but all Mexico City residents, are becoming more frequent and violent. For further information about travel to Mexico, please consult the Consular Information Sheet for Mexico, dated June 18,1997. This Public Announcement expires on March 18, 1998. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 18, 1997 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30 day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, tel. (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl Volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the U.S. Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559, Internet http://www.cdc.gov/. Taxicab Crime: American citizens should absolutely avoid hailing Volkswagen bug taxis and other cabs on the street. Robberies of passengers in taxis are becoming more frequent and more violent. Tourists are not only robbed, but often beaten. U.S. Embassy employees have been advised to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands (CTO or "sitio" stands), especially upon arrival at Mexico City Airport; or Mexico City radio taxis at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, or 272-6125. Americans should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising tourist areas. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. Mexico City experienced a 39 percent increase in reported criminal activity against Mexicans and foreigners during the first eight months of 1996, especially in the area of street crime. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies. Also high on the crime list are armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa (Pink Zone), a restaurant/shopping area near the U.S. Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Americans should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. Users are frequently targeted by criminals, who in several cases have beaten victims to discover PIN numbers, and then held victims until the next day to again use the card. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets.) Americans are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. Metro robberies are also becoming more frequent in Mexico City. If riding the metro, Americans should hold valuables and belongings tightly. Avoid using metro during busy commuting hours in the morning or afternoon. Incidents of people boarding long distance busses as passengers, and robbing and assaulting real passengers while underway, have also been reported; as many as four in one two-week period. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to be taken. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance buses at night, reports have been received of buses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City strongly advises against any night time travel anywhere in the state of Campeche, especially by bus, due to an increasing numbers of bus robberies, some involving violence against passengers. No route can be considered safe, although routes leading to and from Escarcega, Campeche, may be even more dangerous than others. The U.S. Embassy recommends against any visit or stop in Escarcega itself. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the state of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The U.S. Embassy suggests that American citizens traveling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times that the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, Mexican customs officials can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and had medicines confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "firearms offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in a Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Time Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts and Whitewater Sports: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tourists considering whitewater river rafting or kayaking should carefully assess the risk potential involved, including reliability of equipment and availability of rescue and safety resources, which may not be on a par with those in the U.S. Local Mexican tourist authorities may be contacted to provide information regarding rivers and rafting operators in their districts. Crossing State Borders in Southeast Mexico: Campeche-Quintana Roo State Border: A long standing dispute between the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo as to the exact location of their boundary heated up in late December 1996. Although the dispute in no way involves the United States, Americans could experience delays or inconvenience in crossing this border. Violence, though not directed at Americans, is a possibility. Yucatan-Campeche and Quintana Roo Borders: The state of Yucatan has established phylo-sanitary inspection stations on its border as part of its campaign to eradicate swine fever in the state. Inspectors have instructions to confiscate any pork products that arrive at inspection stations. Reports suggest that Yucatan health inspectors are confiscating all food and drink, not just pork products. This would cause hardship on overland travelers who may be carrying substantial quantities of foodstuffs. Travelers entering Yucatan by land can expect delays and close inspections. Yucatan health inspectors will hold travelers for possible arrest by federal authorities if the travelers appear to be in violation of any Mexican laws, such as immigration, fire arms, narcotics, etc. Campeche-Yucatan Border: The state of Campeche has established its own check points facing the phylo-sanitary check points of the state of Yucatan, which may cause delays and inconvenience. Travelers who appear to be in violation of any law may be held for possible arrest by federal authorities. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of State pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In April 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration/Embassy Location: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, tel. (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, tel. (52-16) 134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, tel. (52-83) 45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, tel. (52-66) 817400; Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, tel. (52-62) 172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, tel. (52-88) 124402; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, tel. (52-99) 25-5011; Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, tel. (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, tel. 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina y Pedregal, Local No. 3, Zona Centro, tel. (52-114) 3-35-66; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, Third Level, No. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, tel. (52-98) 83-02-72; Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, tel. (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285; Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, tel. (52-322)2-0069; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, tel. (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, tel. (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, tel. (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; No. 97-103 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 3, 1996, to add information concerning taxicab crime, other forms of crime, crossing state borders in southeast Mexico, consulates and consular agents. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Tue Mar 31 01:59:01 1998 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Wed, 18 Mar 1998 16:52:15 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1652 Path: world!bzs Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <199803181154_MC2-373B-45FF@compuserve.com> Content-Disposition: inline Precedence: bulk Sender: "U.S. Department of State" <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 413 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 18, 1997 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30 day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, tel. (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl Volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the U.S. Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559, Internet http://www.cdc.gov/. Taxicab Crime: American citizens should absolutely avoid hailing Volkswagen bug taxis and other cabs on the street. Robberies of passengers in taxis are becoming more frequent and more violent. Tourists are not only robbed, but often beaten. U.S. Embassy employees have been advised to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands (CTO or "sitio" stands), especially upon arrival at Mexico City Airport; or Mexico City radio taxis at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, or 272-6125. Americans should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising tourist areas. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. Mexico City experienced a 39 percent increase in reported criminal activity against Mexicans and foreigners during the first eight months of 1996, especially in the area of street crime. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies. Also high on the crime list are armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa (Pink Zone), a restaurant/shopping area near the U.S. Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Americans should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. Users are frequently targeted by criminals, who in several cases have beaten victims to discover PIN numbers, and then held victims until the next day to again use the card. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets.) Americans are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. Metro robberies are also becoming more frequent in Mexico City. If riding the metro, Americans should hold valuables and belongings tightly. Avoid using metro during busy commuting hours in the morning or afternoon. Incidents of people boarding long distance busses as passengers, and robbing and assaulting real passengers while underway, have also been reported; as many as four in one two-week period. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to be taken. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance buses at night, reports have been received of buses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City strongly advises against any night time travel anywhere in the state of Campeche, especially by bus, due to an increasing numbers of bus robberies, some involving violence against passengers. No route can be considered safe, although routes leading to and from Escarcega, Campeche, may be even more dangerous than others. The U.S. Embassy recommends against any visit or stop in Escarcega itself. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the state of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The U.S. Embassy suggests that American citizens traveling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times that the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, Mexican customs officials can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and had medicines confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "firearms offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in a Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Time Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts and Whitewater Sports: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tourists considering whitewater river rafting or kayaking should carefully assess the risk potential involved, including reliability of equipment and availability of rescue and safety resources, which may not be on a par with those in the U.S. Local Mexican tourist authorities may be contacted to provide information regarding rivers and rafting operators in their districts. Crossing State Borders in Southeast Mexico: Campeche-Quintana Roo State Border: A long standing dispute between the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo as to the exact location of their boundary heated up in late December 1996. Although the dispute in no way involves the United States, Americans could experience delays or inconvenience in crossing this border. Violence, though not directed at Americans, is a possibility. Yucatan-Campeche and Quintana Roo Borders: The state of Yucatan has established phylo-sanitary inspection stations on its border as part of its campaign to eradicate swine fever in the state. Inspectors have instructions to confiscate any pork products that arrive at inspection stations. Reports suggest that Yucatan health inspectors are confiscating all food and drink, not just pork products. This would cause hardship on overland travelers who may be carrying substantial quantities of foodstuffs. Travelers entering Yucatan by land can expect delays and close inspections. Yucatan health inspectors will hold travelers for possible arrest by federal authorities if the travelers appear to be in violation of any Mexican laws, such as immigration, fire arms, narcotics, etc. Campeche-Yucatan Border: The state of Campeche has established its own check points facing the phylo-sanitary check points of the state of Yucatan, which may cause delays and inconvenience. Travelers who appear to be in violation of any law may be held for possible arrest by federal authorities. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of State pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In April 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration/Embassy Location: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, tel. (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, tel. (52-16) 134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, tel. (52-83) 45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, tel. (52-66) 817400; Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, tel. (52-62) 172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, tel. (52-88) 124402; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, tel. (52-99) 25-5011; Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, tel. (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, tel. 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina y Pedregal, Local No. 3, Zona Centro, tel. (52-114) 3-35-66; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, Third Level, No. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, tel. (52-98) 83-02-72; Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, tel. (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285; Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, tel. (52-322)2-0069; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, tel. (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, tel. (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, tel. (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; No. 97-103 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 3, 1996, to add information concerning taxicab crime, other forms of crime, crossing state borders in southeast Mexico, consulates and consular agents. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Fri Apr 3 20:45:44 1998 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Fri, 27 Mar 1998 15:17:14 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1658 Path: world!bzs Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <199803271021_MC2-3823-6AE6@compuserve.com> Content-Disposition: inline Precedence: bulk Sender: "U.S. Department of State" <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com Lines: 439 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement March 26, 1998 The U.S. Embassy in Mexico strongly urges American citizens to only use taxis summoned by telephone. We are reissuing the Announcement that was made in the aftermath of the shooting death of a U.S. citizen resident in Mexico City on December 15, 1997 in an apparent taxi robbery. It is possible to call Mexico City radio taxis and fixed site taxis (sitios) by phone, and receive positive identification of the taxi and/or driver. Travelers may also wish to use "tourist taxis," to which their hotels can direct them. U.S. citizens should especially avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theatre, in front of nightclubs, restaurants, hotels, or cruising throughout the city. In particular, Volkswagen "bug" taxis are to be avoided. Americans arriving at the international airport in Mexico City should only take "airport" taxis (yellow in color and marked with an airplane), after purchasing a ticket in the airport arrival hall. Although the December 15 incident was the first taxi robbery we know of leading to the death of a U.S. citizen, taxi cab robberies, which affect not just U.S. citizens but all Mexico City residents, are becoming more frequent and violent. For further information about travel to Mexico, please consult the Consular Information Sheet for Mexico, dated June 18, 1997. This extends the Department of State's Public Announcement for Mexico, which expired March 18, 1998, to June 27, 1998, reissued without change. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 18, 1997 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities and resorts are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Other travel-related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30 day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, tel. (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of Americans residing or working in Mexico. Americans planning on working or living in Mexico, therefore, should be sure to apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl Volcano has registered varying levels of seismic activity. Depending on the levels of activity, Mexican government officials have, at times, restricted access to the slope of the volcano. Americans planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted on the slopes of the volcano. The U.S. Embassy encourages Americans planning to hike in the area to contact the U.S. Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline at (404) 332-4559, Internet http://www.cdc.gov/. Taxicab Crime: American citizens should absolutely avoid hailing Volkswagen bug taxis and other cabs on the street. Robberies of passengers in taxis are becoming more frequent and more violent. Tourists are not only robbed, but often beaten. U.S. Embassy employees have been advised to use only taxis from authorized taxi stands (CTO or "sitio" stands), especially upon arrival at Mexico City Airport; or Mexico City radio taxis at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, or 272-6125. Americans should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising tourist areas. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues to increase, particularly in urban areas. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, to avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and to carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. Mexico City experienced a 39 percent increase in reported criminal activity against Mexicans and foreigners during the first eight months of 1996, especially in the area of street crime. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies. Also high on the crime list are armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa (Pink Zone), a restaurant/shopping area near the U.S. Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Americans should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. Users are frequently targeted by criminals, who in several cases have beaten victims to discover PIN numbers, and then held victims until the next day to again use the card. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets.) Americans are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. Metro robberies are also becoming more frequent in Mexico City. If riding the metro, Americans should hold valuables and belongings tightly. Avoid using metro during busy commuting hours in the morning or afternoon. Incidents of people boarding long distance busses as passengers, and robbing and assaulting real passengers while underway, have also been reported; as many as four in one two-week period. If someone attempts to rob you, it is generally considered safest to immediately comply by handing over the requested items. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to be taken. Persons driving on some Mexican roads, particularly in isolated regions, have been targeted by bandits, who operate primarily after dark. Criminals, particularly in Sinaloa, sometimes represent themselves as Mexican police or other local officials. Highway hold-ups in the state of Campeche have become bolder. While favored targets are long distance buses at night, reports have been received of buses being stopped and passengers robbed during daylight hours. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City strongly advises against any night time travel anywhere in the state of Campeche, especially by bus, due to an increasing numbers of bus robberies, some involving violence against passengers. No route can be considered safe, although routes leading to and from Escarcega, Campeche, may be even more dangerous than others. The U.S. Embassy recommends against any visit or stop in Escarcega itself. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel not to travel on Mexican highways after dark. Highway 15 and Express Highway 1 (limited access) in the state of Sinaloa are particularly dangerous areas where criminal assaults and murders have occurred both during the day and night. Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. All vehicular traffic is restricted in Mexico City in order to reduce air pollution. The restriction is based on the last digit of the vehicle license plate. (There is no specific provision regarding license plates with letters only.) -Monday: No driving if license plate ends with 5 or 6. -Tuesday: No driving if license plate ends with 7 or 8. -Wednesday: No driving if license plate ends with 3 or 4. -Thursday: No driving if license plate ends with 1 or 2. -Friday: No driving if license plate ends with 9 or 0. Also, no driving of vehicles with temporary license plates or any other plate that does not conform with the above. -Saturday and Sunday: All vehicles may be driven. Security: The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the state of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable. Americans traveling to the areas are encouraged to exercise extreme caution and to contact the U.S. Embassy or consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. There was no evidence of Americans or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they could occur again. The U.S. Embassy suggests that American citizens traveling in Mexico exercise caution. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. For further information, travelers may contact the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. Traveling in Baja: During heavy seasonal rains (January-March), road conditions can become difficult and travelers can become stranded. For current Mexican road conditions between Ensenada and El Rosario, Mexico, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate General in Tijuana. Travel through Mexico to Central American Countries: Mexican authorities require that all international transit of persons (transmigrantes) and merchandise through Mexico, destined for Central America, from the area from Ciudad Acuna to Matamoros, be handled by the Lucio Blanco-Los Indios customs office and by the Colombia, Nuevo Laredo customs office. Transmigrantes entering Mexico from areas other than the Ciudad Acuna-Matamoros zone will continue to use their regular ports of entry. Mexican authorities require that a customs broker handle the temporary entry into Mexico of all non-personal property of travelers destined for Central American countries. Fees will be processed through the customs broker. For more detailed information, travelers can contact the nearest Mexican consulate or tourism office, or the U.S. Consulate in Matamoros prior to departing the U.S. Bringing Vehicles, Boats and Trailers into Mexico: The government of Mexico strictly regulates the entry of vehicles into Mexico. Travelers going more than twenty-five kilometers into Mexico must complete appropriate temporary vehicle importation documentation. They should carefully read the temporary vehicle importation information provided to them by Mexican authorities and ensure that the vehicle's title and import documents are in order and correctly completed. Check the expiration date on the temporary importation documents. Failure to carefully review documentation and comply with temporary vehicle importation regulations may lead to vehicle confiscation or a fine, which can be higher than the value of the vehicle. The owner of an imported vehicle should be present at all times that the vehicle is in operation, or the vehicle may be confiscated. Mexican law permits the spouse or adult children of a U.S. citizen owner to drive his car, provided they are in the same immigration status as the U.S. citizen. If an unauthorized person drives the U.S. citizen's car, Mexican customs officials can legally impound the vehicle based on unauthorized importation. Travelers are advised to contact the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S. for specific, detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Mexican law governing the entry requirements for boats and trailers is currently undergoing change. Travelers are advised to consult with the nearest Mexican consulate in the U.S for detailed information prior to departing the U.S. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S. list, and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and had medicines confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun or rifle without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "firearms offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in a Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required in order to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, whether or not the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of American citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms they may wish to bring in for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Dual Citizenship: U.S. citizens who are also considered to be Mexican citizens could be subject to compulsory military service and other aspects of Mexican law while in Mexico. Those who may be affected can inquire at the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican consulate to determine status. In some instances, dual nationality may hamper U.S. Government efforts to provide protection in Mexico. Time Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions, and the purchase of real property in Mexico is far more complicated than in the United States. For example, no title insurance is available in Mexico for the purchaser, and builders frequently go bankrupt, leaving the investors with little recourse to recoup their funds. Time share purchasers should also be aware that all contracts must be executed in Mexican pesos to be valid. If payment for the contract is made by credit card, the ultimate price of the contract negotiated in U.S. dollars may vary from the rate discussed. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. consulate in Mexico. Caution at Beach Resorts and Whitewater Sports: Visitors to Mexican resorts should carefully assess the risk potential in recreational activities and be cautious when swimming in pools and at beaches without lifeguards. Rented aquatic equipment may not be safe, mechanically reliable nor covered by any accident insurance. Para-sailing should be avoided since cases have been reported of tourists being dragged through palm trees or slammed into hotel walls while para-sailing. Tourists considering whitewater river rafting or kayaking should carefully assess the risk potential involved, including reliability of equipment and availability of rescue and safety resources, which may not be on a par with those in the U.S. Local Mexican tourist authorities may be contacted to provide information regarding rivers and rafting operators in their districts. Crossing State Borders in Southeast Mexico: Campeche-Quintana Roo State Border: A long standing dispute between the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo as to the exact location of their boundary heated up in late December 1996. Although the dispute in no way involves the United States, Americans could experience delays or inconvenience in crossing this border. Violence, though not directed at Americans, is a possibility. Yucatan-Campeche and Quintana Roo Borders: The state of Yucatan has established phylo-sanitary inspection stations on its border as part of its campaign to eradicate swine fever in the state. Inspectors have instructions to confiscate any pork products that arrive at inspection stations. Reports suggest that Yucatan health inspectors are confiscating all food and drink, not just pork products. This would cause hardship on overland travelers who may be carrying substantial quantities of foodstuffs. Travelers entering Yucatan by land can expect delays and close inspections. Yucatan health inspectors will hold travelers for possible arrest by federal authorities if the travelers appear to be in violation of any Mexican laws, such as immigration, fire arms, narcotics, etc. Campeche-Yucatan Border: The state of Campeche has established its own check points facing the phylo-sanitary check points of the state of Yucatan, which may cause delays and inconvenience. Travelers who appear to be in violation of any law may be held for possible arrest by federal authorities. Tips for Travelers: Useful information is provided in the Department of State pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: In April 1992, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration assessed Mexico's civil aviation authority as in compliance with international aviation safety oversight standards for Mexico's carriers operating to and from the U.S. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation at 1-800-322-7873. Registration/Embassy Location: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, tel. (52-5) 211-0042. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, tel. (52-16) 134048; Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998; Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, tel. (52-83) 45-2120; Tijuana at Tapachula 96, tel. (52-66) 817400; Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, tel. (52-62) 172375; Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, tel. (52-88) 124402; Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, tel. (52-99) 25-5011; Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, tel. (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, tel. 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556; Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina y Pedregal, Local No. 3, Zona Centro, tel. (52-114) 3-35-66; Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, Third Level, No. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, tel. (52-98) 83-02-72; Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, tel. (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285; Puerto Vallarta at Parian Del Puente Local 12-A, tel. (52-322)2-0069; San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 102, Desp. One, tel. (52-481)2-1528; Oaxaca at Alcala 201, tel. (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, tel. (52-465)2-2357/2-0068; No. 97-103 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated September 3, 1996, to add information concerning taxicab crime, other forms of crime, crossing state borders in southeast Mexico, consulates and consular agents. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Thu May 7 17:21:18 1998 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Thu, 30 Apr 1998 15:19:50 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1705 Path: world!bzs Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-ID: <199804301125_MC2-3B82-6C9F@compuserve.com> Content-Disposition: inline Precedence: bulk Sender: "U.S. Department of State" <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 Distribution: wstd Approved: usenet@world.std.com X-List-Info: LN=travel-advisories WHOM=76702.1202@compuserve.com Lines: 403 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement March 26, 1998 The U.S. Embassy in Mexico strongly urges American citizens to only use taxis summoned by telephone. We are reissuing the Announcement that was made in the aftermath of the shooting death of a U.S. citizen resident in Mexico City on December 15, 1997 in an apparent taxi robbery. It is possible to call Mexico City radio taxis and fixed site taxis (sitios) by phone, and receive positive identification of the taxi and/or driver. Travelers may also wish to use "tourist taxis," to which their hotels can direct them. U.S. citizens should especially avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theatre, in front of nightclubs, restaurants, hotels, or cruising throughout the city. In particular, Volkswagen "bug" taxis are to be avoided. Americans arriving at the international airport in Mexico City should only take "airport" taxis (yellow in color and marked with an airplane), after purchasing a ticket in the airport arrival hall. Although the December 15 incident was the first taxi robbery we know of leading to the death of a U.S. citizen, taxi cab robberies, which affect not just U.S. citizens but all Mexico City residents, are becoming more frequent and violent. For further information about travel to Mexico, please consult the Consular Information Sheet for Mexico, dated June 18, 1997. This extends the Department of State's Public Announcement for Mexico, which expired March 18, 1998, to June 27, 1998, reissued without change. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet April 29, 1998 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of U.S. citizens residing or working in Mexico. U.S. citizens planning on working or living in Mexico should apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Visitors intending to participate in humanitarian aid missions, human rights advocacy groups or international observer delegations should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate or Embassy for guidance on how to obtain the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. This is particularly relevant in light of the tension and polarization in Chiapas and the international interest the situation there has attracted. (For additional information, see paragraph on "Security in Chiapas.") Taxicab Crime: U.S. citizens visiting Mexico City should absolutely avoid taking any taxi not summoned by telephone or on their behalf by a responsible individual or contracted in advance at the airport. Robbery assaults on passengers in taxis have become more frequent and violent, with passengers subjected to beatings and sexual assault. In December 1997, a U.S. citizen was murdered in a taxi robbery. When in need of a taxi, telephone a radio taxi or "sitio" (pronounced "C-T-O"). Ask the dispatcher for the driver's name and the cab's license plate number. If you walk to a "SITIO" taxi stand, use only a driver known to you. Ask the hotel concierge or other responsible individual calling on your behalf to write down the license plate number. Passengers arriving at Mexico City's Benito Juarez International Airport should take only airport taxis (yellow, with an airport symbol on the door) after pre-paying the fare at one of the special booths inside the airport. Radio taxis may be called at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, and 272-6125. U.S. citizens should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising throughout the city. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues at 1997's high levels. In Mexico City, crime has reached critical levels. Low apprehension and conviction rates of criminals contribute to the high rate of crime. Metropolitan areas other than the capital are considered to have lower but still serious levels of crime activity. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. During 1998, criminal activity in Mexico City continued at 1996 and 1997's high rates, with marked increase in the level of violence of the crimes committed, including what appears to be a significant incidence of sexual assaults in crimes committed against women. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies, armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa, a restaurant/shopping area near the Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. U.S. citizens should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at a glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets where criminals can observe financial transactions.) U.S. citizens are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. U.S. citizens should not hitchhike or accept rides from strangers anywhere in Mexico. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to take. Travelers to Mexico should exercise caution when traveling on all highways in Mexico. Of specific concern are Highway 190 (Tuxtla to Tapachula), Highway 195 (Tuxtla to Villahermosa), Highway 186 (Chetumal to Villahermosa), Highway 15 (Sinaloa), Express Highway 1 (Sinaloa), and the highway from Altamirano to Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo. These highways have seen particularly high levels of criminal assaults recently. Reported incidents include robbery, kidnapping and the 1998 murder of an Egyptian diplomat. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel to exercise extreme caution and not to travel on Mexican highways after dark for safety reasons. All bus travel should be done during daylight and on first-class conveyances. These buses travel on "toll" roads that have a markedly lower rate of incidents than buses (second and third class) that travel the less secure "free" highways. While many of the assaults have occurred in daylight, the Embassy nevertheless encourages daytime travel to lower the chance of auto accidents. Tourists should exercise caution by not walking on lightly frequented beaches, off-the-path ruins, or trails. Additionally, visitors should not carry excessive cash or valuables and place travel documents in a safe place. In March 1998, a U.S. citizen woman was raped and murdered in the vicinity of Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca. Security in Chiapas: The Embassy strongly recommends that American citizens traveling to Chiapas exercise extreme caution. The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the State of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable and in a number of areas local conflicts have resulted in violence, such as the December 1997 massacre at Acteal, in which 45 Mexican nationals were killed. Increasing resentment against foreigners by some segments of the local population has resulted in cases of extreme hostility and occasional assaults. Mexican immigration law prohibits foreigners from engaging in political activity. U.S. citizens have been detained in Chiapas and expelled or deported from Mexico for violating their tourist visa status. Tourists should avoid demonstrations and other activities that may be deemed political by Mexican authorities. Visitors who anticipate participating in any activity other than tourism should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate about obtaining the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. U.S. citizens traveling to Chiapas are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army (EPR) launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. The EPR continues to engage in such activities. There was no evidence of U.S. citizens or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they may occur again. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. Army roadblocks are most common in the states of Chiapas, Guerrero and Oaxaca. Traveling to Ciudad Juarez: Juarez has in recent years become the focal point for narcotics smuggling along this stretch of the border. Several U.S. citizens have been murdered, others kidnapped and scores imprisoned after involving themselves in drugs. U.S. citizens are advised to avoid any contact whatsoever with controlled substances or those who deal in them. U.S. citizens should also avoid disreputable bars and nightclubs and exercise caution when visiting the entertainment district to the west of Avenida Juarez. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S., and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and their medicines have been confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun, rifle, or ammunition without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "Firearms Offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, regardless of whether the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of U.S. citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms used for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Alien Smuggling: U.S. citizens should not offer rides to strangers. This is especially true when approaching Mexico's northern and southern borders. U.S. citizens who aid in transporting aliens out of Mexico may be prosecuted by Mexican authorities for alien smuggling. Alien smuggling and harboring aliens is a serious felony offense under both Mexican and U.S. law. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention international traveler's hotline at 1-888-232-3228, the CDC autofax service at 1-888-232-3299 or via the Internet at http://www.cdc.gov. Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl volcano, located 38 miles southeast of Mexico City, has registered varying levels of seismic activity including the release of vapor, gas, ash, and incendiary material. Depending on the levels of activity, the Mexican National Center for Disaster Prevention has restricted access or closed parks and hiking trails on the mountain's slopes. U.S. citizens planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted, and should contact the Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Updated information may also be obtained at website: http://www.cenapred.unam.mx./~jfg/cgi-bin/reporte/repo.sh.cgi Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. Travelers should obtain full coverage insurance when renting vehicles in Mexico. Dual Citizenship: As of March 20, 1998, Mexican law recognizes dual nationality for Mexicans by birth, those born in Mexico, or those born abroad to Mexican parents. U.S. citizens who are also Mexican nationals should be aware that they will be considered Mexican by local authorities and that their dual nationality status may therefore hamper U.S. government efforts to provide consular protection. Dual nationals will not, however, be subject to compulsory military service. Travelers possessing both U.S. and Mexican nationalities must carry with them proof of their citizenship of both countries. Under Mexican law, dual nationals entering or departing Mexico must identify themselves as Mexican or face a stiff fine. Under U.S. law, U.S. citizens must enter U.S. territory with documents proving U.S. citizenship. Time-Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different and far more complicated from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. Consulate in Mexico. Tips for Travelers: Additional information pertaining to Mexico is provided in the Department of State pamphlet "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which is available at our Internet address: http://travel.state.gov or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Mexico's Civil Aviation Authority as Category 1 -- in compliance with international aviation safety standards for oversight of Mexico's air carrier operations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation within the U.S. at 1-800-322-7873, or visit FAA Internet Home Page at http://www.faa.gov/avr/iasa.htm. The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) separately assesses some foreign air carriers for suitability as official providers of air services. For information regarding the DOD policy on specific carriers, travelers may contact the Pentagon at (703) 697-7288. Registration: U.S. citizens may register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5) 209-9100. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16) 113000 Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998 Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, telephone (52-83) 45-2120 Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66) 817400. Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62) 172375 Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88) 124402 Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99) 25-5011 Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, telephone 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556. Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Pedregal #1, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, third level, no. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, telephone (52-98) 83-02-72 Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo at Local 9, Plaza Ambiente, telephone (52-755) 3-11-08. Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285 Puerto Vallarta at Edif. Vallarta, Plaza Zaragoza 160-Piso 2 Int-18, telephone (52-322)2-0069 San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 103-10, telephone (52-481)2-1528 Oaxaca at Alcala 201, Deps. 206 telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-415)2-2357/2-0068; No. 98-47 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated June 18, 1997, to add and update the paragraphs concerning volcanic activity, security, alien smuggling, traveling to Ciudad Juarez, taxicab crime, additional crime information, dual citizenship, FAA, and Embassy and Consulate locations. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Tue Sep 22 00:28:23 1998 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Wed, 16 Sep 1998 14:15:47 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:1902 Path: world!bzs Message-ID: <199809161021_MC2-59A8-9931@compuserve.com> Sender: "U.S. Department of State" <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Approved: usenet@world.std.com Distribution: wstd Precedence: bulk Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-List-Info: LN=travel-advisories WHOM=76702.1202@compuserve.com Content-Disposition: inline Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 Lines: 421 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement September 15, 1998 The U.S. Embassy in Mexico City cautions U.S. citizens that in the aftermath of extensive flooding in the Mexican states of Chiapas and Oaxaca, numerous roads and bridges are washed out and many are barely passable. According to Mexican media sources, over 100 people have died and 20,000 have been injured. Over 50,000 people are isolated in communities that have been cut off by the flooding. The Pan American Highway in some places is blocked due to mudslides and washouts. Other states affected by the heavy rains include Michoacan, Jalisco, Hidalgo, Guanajuato and Guerrero. U.S. citizens contemplating travel within those states or intending to continue south and east into Central America by road should make sure that land routes are open before traveling. For further information about travel to Mexico, please consult the latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. This Public Announcement expires November 15, 1998. Mexico - Public Annoouncement August 3, 1998 The Department of State warns U.S. citizens against taking any type of firearm or ammunition into Mexico without prior written authorization from the Mexican authorities. Entering Mexico with a firearm or a single round of ammunition carries a penalty of up to five years in jail, even if the firearm or ammunition is taken into Mexico unintentionally. The Mexican government strictly enforces its laws restricting the entry of firearms and ammunition along all land borders and at air and seaports. This has resulted in arrests, convictions, and long prison sentences for U.S. citizens, even those who unintentionally crossed the border with firearms or ammunition in their possession. U.S. citizens approaching Mexico along the land border who realize they are in possession of unauthorized firearms or ammunition should not seek to enter Mexico. The only way to legally import firearms and/or ammunition into Mexico is to secure a permit in advance from the Mexican Embassy in Washington, D.C. or from a Mexican consulate. For further information about travel to Mexico, please consult the latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. This Public Announcement expires July 28, 1999. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet April 29, 1998 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of U.S. citizens residing or working in Mexico. U.S. citizens planning on working or living in Mexico should apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Visitors intending to participate in humanitarian aid missions, human rights advocacy groups or international observer delegations should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate or Embassy for guidance on how to obtain the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. This is particularly relevant in light of the tension and polarization in Chiapas and the international interest the situation there has attracted. (For additional information, see paragraph on "Security in Chiapas.") Taxicab Crime: U.S. citizens visiting Mexico City should absolutely avoid taking any taxi not summoned by telephone or on their behalf by a responsible individual or contracted in advance at the airport. Robbery assaults on passengers in taxis have become more frequent and violent, with passengers subjected to beatings and sexual assault. In December 1997, a U.S. citizen was murdered in a taxi robbery. When in need of a taxi, telephone a radio taxi or "sitio" (pronounced "C-T-O"). Ask the dispatcher for the driver's name and the cab's license plate number. If you walk to a "SITIO" taxi stand, use only a driver known to you. Ask the hotel concierge or other responsible individual calling on your behalf to write down the license plate number. Passengers arriving at Mexico City's Benito Juarez International Airport should take only airport taxis (yellow, with an airport symbol on the door) after pre-paying the fare at one of the special booths inside the airport. Radio taxis may be called at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, and 272-6125. U.S. citizens should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising throughout the city. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues at 1997's high levels. In Mexico City, crime has reached critical levels. Low apprehension and conviction rates of criminals contribute to the high rate of crime. Metropolitan areas other than the capital are considered to have lower but still serious levels of crime activity. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. During 1998, criminal activity in Mexico City continued at 1996 and 1997's high rates, with marked increase in the level of violence of the crimes committed, including what appears to be a significant incidence of sexual assaults in crimes committed against women. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies, armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa, a restaurant/shopping area near the Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. U.S. citizens should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at a glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets where criminals can observe financial transactions.) U.S. citizens are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. U.S. citizens should not hitchhike or accept rides from strangers anywhere in Mexico. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to take. Travelers to Mexico should exercise caution when traveling on all highways in Mexico. Of specific concern are Highway 190 (Tuxtla to Tapachula), Highway 195 (Tuxtla to Villahermosa), Highway 186 (Chetumal to Villahermosa), Highway 15 (Sinaloa), Express Highway 1 (Sinaloa), and the highway from Altamirano to Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo. These highways have seen particularly high levels of criminal assaults recently. Reported incidents include robbery, kidnapping and the 1998 murder of an Egyptian diplomat. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel to exercise extreme caution and not to travel on Mexican highways after dark for safety reasons. All bus travel should be done during daylight and on first-class conveyances. These buses travel on "toll" roads that have a markedly lower rate of incidents than buses (second and third class) that travel the less secure "free" highways. While many of the assaults have occurred in daylight, the Embassy nevertheless encourages daytime travel to lower the chance of auto accidents. Tourists should exercise caution by not walking on lightly frequented beaches, off-the-path ruins, or trails. Additionally, visitors should not carry excessive cash or valuables and place travel documents in a safe place. In March 1998, a U.S. citizen woman was raped and murdered in the vicinity of Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca. Security in Chiapas: The Embassy strongly recommends that American citizens traveling to Chiapas exercise extreme caution. The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the State of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable and in a number of areas local conflicts have resulted in violence, such as the December 1997 massacre at Acteal, in which 45 Mexican nationals were killed. Increasing resentment against foreigners by some segments of the local population has resulted in cases of extreme hostility and occasional assaults. Mexican immigration law prohibits foreigners from engaging in political activity. U.S. citizens have been detained in Chiapas and expelled or deported from Mexico for violating their tourist visa status. Tourists should avoid demonstrations and other activities that may be deemed political by Mexican authorities. Visitors who anticipate participating in any activity other than tourism should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate about obtaining the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. U.S. citizens traveling to Chiapas are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army (EPR) launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. The EPR continues to engage in such activities. There was no evidence of U.S. citizens or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they may occur again. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. Army roadblocks are most common in the states of Chiapas, Guerrero and Oaxaca. Traveling to Ciudad Juarez: Juarez has in recent years become the focal point for narcotics smuggling along this stretch of the border. Several U.S. citizens have been murdered, others kidnapped and scores imprisoned after involving themselves in drugs. U.S. citizens are advised to avoid any contact whatsoever with controlled substances or those who deal in them. U.S. citizens should also avoid disreputable bars and nightclubs and exercise caution when visiting the entertainment district to the west of Avenida Juarez. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S., and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and their medicines have been confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun, rifle, or ammunition without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "Firearms Offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, regardless of whether the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of U.S. citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms used for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Alien Smuggling: U.S. citizens should not offer rides to strangers. This is especially true when approaching Mexico's northern and southern borders. U.S. citizens who aid in transporting aliens out of Mexico may be prosecuted by Mexican authorities for alien smuggling. Alien smuggling and harboring aliens is a serious felony offense under both Mexican and U.S. law. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention international traveler's hotline at 1-888-232-3228, the CDC autofax service at 1-888-232-3299 or via the Internet at http://www.cdc.gov. Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl volcano, located 38 miles southeast of Mexico City, has registered varying levels of seismic activity including the release of vapor, gas, ash, and incendiary material. Depending on the levels of activity, the Mexican National Center for Disaster Prevention has restricted access or closed parks and hiking trails on the mountain's slopes. U.S. citizens planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted, and should contact the Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Updated information may also be obtained at website: http://www.cenapred.unam.mx./ ~jfg/cgi-bin/reporte/repo.sh.cgi Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. Travelers should obtain full coverage insurance when renting vehicles in Mexico. Dual Citizenship: As of March 20, 1998, Mexican law recognizes dual nationality for Mexicans by birth, those born in Mexico, or those born abroad to Mexican parents. U.S. citizens who are also Mexican nationals should be aware that they will be considered Mexican by local authorities and that their dual nationality status may therefore hamper U.S. government efforts to provide consular protection. Dual nationals will not, however, be subject to compulsory military service. Travelers possessing both U.S. and Mexican nationalities must carry with them proof of their citizenship of both countries. Under Mexican law, dual nationals entering or departing Mexico must identify themselves as Mexican or face a stiff fine. Under U.S. law, U.S. citizens must enter U.S. territory with documents proving U.S. citizenship. Time-Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different and far more complicated from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. Consulate in Mexico. Tips for Travelers: Additional information pertaining to Mexico is provided in the Department of State pamphlet "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which is available at our Internet address: http://travel.state.gov or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Mexico's Civil Aviation Authority as Category 1 -- in compliance with international aviation safety standards for oversight of Mexico's air carrier operations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation within the U.S. at 1-800-322-7873, or visit FAA Internet Home Page at http://www.faa.gov/avr/iasa.htm. The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) separately assesses some foreign air carriers for suitability as official providers of air services. For information regarding the DOD policy on specific carriers, travelers may contact the Pentagon at (703) 697-7288. Registration: U.S. citizens may register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5) 209-9100. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16) 113000 Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998 Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, telephone (52-83) 45-2120 Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66) 817400. Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62) 172375 Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88) 124402 Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99) 25-5011 Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, telephone 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556. Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Pedregal #1, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, third level, no. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, telephone (52-98) 83-02-72 Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo at Local 9, Plaza Ambiente, telephone (52-755) 3-11-08. Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285 Puerto Vallarta at Edif. Vallarta, Plaza Zaragoza 160-Piso 2 Int-18, telephone (52-322)2-0069 San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 103-10, telephone (52-481)2-1528 Oaxaca at Alcala 201, Deps. 206 telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-415)2-2357/2-0068; No. 98-47 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated June 18, 1997, to add and update the paragraphs concerning volcanic activity, security, alien smuggling, traveling to Ciudad Juarez, taxicab crime, additional crime information, dual citizenship, FAA, and Embassy and Consulate locations. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Mon Dec 14 18:26:33 1998 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Fri, 4 Dec 1998 21:01:35 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:2009 Path: world!bzs Message-ID: <199812041604_MC2-6271-9B93@compuserve.com> Sender: "U.S. Department of State" <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Approved: usenet@world.std.com Distribution: wstd Precedence: bulk Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-List-Info: LN=travel-advisories WHOM=76702.1202@compuserve.com Content-Disposition: inline Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 Lines: 436 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement December 4, 1998 The Department of State warns U.S. citizens against taking any type of firearm or ammunition into Mexico without prior written authorization from the Mexican authorities. Entering Mexico with a firearm or a single round of ammunition carries a penalty of up to five years in jail, even if the firearm or ammunition is taken into Mexico unintentionally. The Mexican government strictly enforces its laws restricting the entry of firearms and ammunition along all land borders and at air and seaports. This has resulted in arrests, convictions, and long prison sentences for U.S. citizens, even those who unintentionally crossed the border with firearms or ammunition in their possession. U.S. citizens approaching Mexico along the land border who realize they are in possession of unauthorized firearms or ammunition should not seek to enter Mexico. The only way to legally import firearms and/or ammunition into Mexico is to secure a permit in advance from the Mexican Embassy in Washington, D.C. or from a Mexican Consulate. Notice to Mariners: Vessels entering Mexican waters with firearms or ammunition on board must have a permit previously issued by the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican Consulate. Mariners do not avoid prosecution for arms smuggling by declaring their weapons at the port of entry. Mariners who have obtained a Mexican firearm permit should contact port officials before traveling to receive guidance on the specific procedures used to report and secure weapons and ammunition. This Public Announcement supersedes the August 3, 1998 Public Announcement on firearms to reflect the information pertaining to mariners. For further information about traveling to Mexico, please consult the latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. This Public Announcement expires on November 30, 1999. Mexico - Public Announcement November 20, 1998 Seismic experts in Mexico have reported that the El Colima (also known as Fuego) volcano, which is located in the south-central Mexican State of Jalisco, may erupt. Seismic experts anticipate a non-explosive eruption, but warn of the possibility that this activity may culminate in a violent eruption. Small towns located around the volcanos flank were evacuated and towns within 12 kilometers of the crater have been placed on evacuation alert. The regions major cities, Colima and Ciudad Guzman, are not at risk. U.S. citizens should exercise caution if planning to travel to the area surrounding the volcano. U.S. citizens should contact the U.S. Consulate General in Guadalajara, Mexico at 011/523/825-3429 for the latest information. Updated information may also be obtained at website http://www.cenapred.unam.mx. For further information about travel to Mexico, please consult the August 3, 1998 Public Announcement on firearms and the latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. This Public Announcement expires January 20, 1999. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet April 29, 1998 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of U.S. citizens residing or working in Mexico. U.S. citizens planning on working or living in Mexico should apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Visitors intending to participate in humanitarian aid missions, human rights advocacy groups or international observer delegations should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate or Embassy for guidance on how to obtain the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. This is particularly relevant in light of the tension and polarization in Chiapas and the international interest the situation there has attracted. (For additional information, see paragraph on "Security in Chiapas.") Taxicab Crime: U.S. citizens visiting Mexico City should absolutely avoid taking any taxi not summoned by telephone or on their behalf by a responsible individual or contracted in advance at the airport. Robbery assaults on passengers in taxis have become more frequent and violent, with passengers subjected to beatings and sexual assault. In December 1997, a U.S. citizen was murdered in a taxi robbery. When in need of a taxi, telephone a radio taxi or "sitio" (pronounced "C-T-O"). Ask the dispatcher for the driver's name and the cab's license plate number. If you walk to a "SITIO" taxi stand, use only a driver known to you. Ask the hotel concierge or other responsible individual calling on your behalf to write down the license plate number. Passengers arriving at Mexico City's Benito Juarez International Airport should take only airport taxis (yellow, with an airport symbol on the door) after pre-paying the fare at one of the special booths inside the airport. Radio taxis may be called at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, and 272-6125. U.S. citizens should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising throughout the city. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues at 1997's high levels. In Mexico City, crime has reached critical levels. Low apprehension and conviction rates of criminals contribute to the high rate of crime. Metropolitan areas other than the capital are considered to have lower but still serious levels of crime activity. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. During 1998, criminal activity in Mexico City continued at 1996 and 1997's high rates, with marked increase in the level of violence of the crimes committed, including what appears to be a significant incidence of sexual assaults in crimes committed against women. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies, armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa, a restaurant/shopping area near the Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. U.S. citizens should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at a glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets where criminals can observe financial transactions.) U.S. citizens are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. U.S. citizens should not hitchhike or accept rides from strangers anywhere in Mexico. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to take. Travelers to Mexico should exercise caution when traveling on all highways in Mexico. Of specific concern are Highway 190 (Tuxtla to Tapachula), Highway 195 (Tuxtla to Villahermosa), Highway 186 (Chetumal to Villahermosa), Highway 15 (Sinaloa), Express Highway 1 (Sinaloa), and the highway from Altamirano to Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo. These highways have seen particularly high levels of criminal assaults recently. Reported incidents include robbery, kidnapping and the 1998 murder of an Egyptian diplomat. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel to exercise extreme caution and not to travel on Mexican highways after dark for safety reasons. All bus travel should be done during daylight and on first-class conveyances. These buses travel on "toll" roads that have a markedly lower rate of incidents than buses (second and third class) that travel the less secure "free" highways. While many of the assaults have occurred in daylight, the Embassy nevertheless encourages daytime travel to lower the chance of auto accidents. Tourists should exercise caution by not walking on lightly frequented beaches, off-the-path ruins, or trails. Additionally, visitors should not carry excessive cash or valuables and place travel documents in a safe place. In March 1998, a U.S. citizen woman was raped and murdered in the vicinity of Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca. Security in Chiapas: The Embassy strongly recommends that American citizens traveling to Chiapas exercise extreme caution. The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the State of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable and in a number of areas local conflicts have resulted in violence, such as the December 1997 massacre at Acteal, in which 45 Mexican nationals were killed. Increasing resentment against foreigners by some segments of the local population has resulted in cases of extreme hostility and occasional assaults. Mexican immigration law prohibits foreigners from engaging in political activity. U.S. citizens have been detained in Chiapas and expelled or deported from Mexico for violating their tourist visa status. Tourists should avoid demonstrations and other activities that may be deemed political by Mexican authorities. Visitors who anticipate participating in any activity other than tourism should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate about obtaining the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. U.S. citizens traveling to Chiapas are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army (EPR) launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. The EPR continues to engage in such activities. There was no evidence of U.S. citizens or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they may occur again. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. Army roadblocks are most common in the states of Chiapas, Guerrero and Oaxaca. Traveling to Ciudad Juarez: Juarez has in recent years become the focal point for narcotics smuggling along this stretch of the border. Several U.S. citizens have been murdered, others kidnapped and scores imprisoned after involving themselves in drugs. U.S. citizens are advised to avoid any contact whatsoever with controlled substances or those who deal in them. U.S. citizens should also avoid disreputable bars and nightclubs and exercise caution when visiting the entertainment district to the west of Avenida Juarez. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S., and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and their medicines have been confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun, rifle, or ammunition without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "Firearms Offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, regardless of whether the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of U.S. citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms used for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Alien Smuggling: U.S. citizens should not offer rides to strangers. This is especially true when approaching Mexico's northern and southern borders. U.S. citizens who aid in transporting aliens out of Mexico may be prosecuted by Mexican authorities for alien smuggling. Alien smuggling and harboring aliens is a serious felony offense under both Mexican and U.S. law. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention international traveler's hotline at 1-888-232-3228, the CDC autofax service at 1-888-232-3299 or via the Internet at http://www.cdc.gov. Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl volcano, located 38 miles southeast of Mexico City, has registered varying levels of seismic activity including the release of vapor, gas, ash, and incendiary material. Depending on the levels of activity, the Mexican National Center for Disaster Prevention has restricted access or closed parks and hiking trails on the mountain's slopes. U.S. citizens planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted, and should contact the Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Updated information may also be obtained at website: http://www.cenapred.unam.mx./ ~jfg/cgi-bin/reporte/repo.sh.cgi Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. Travelers should obtain full coverage insurance when renting vehicles in Mexico. Dual Citizenship: As of March 20, 1998, Mexican law recognizes dual nationality for Mexicans by birth, those born in Mexico, or those born abroad to Mexican parents. U.S. citizens who are also Mexican nationals should be aware that they will be considered Mexican by local authorities and that their dual nationality status may therefore hamper U.S. government efforts to provide consular protection. Dual nationals will not, however, be subject to compulsory military service. Travelers possessing both U.S. and Mexican nationalities must carry with them proof of their citizenship of both countries. Under Mexican law, dual nationals entering or departing Mexico must identify themselves as Mexican or face a stiff fine. Under U.S. law, U.S. citizens must enter U.S. territory with documents proving U.S. citizenship. Time-Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different and far more complicated from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. Consulate in Mexico. Tips for Travelers: Additional information pertaining to Mexico is provided in the Department of State pamphlet "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which is available at our Internet address: http://travel.state.gov or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Mexico's Civil Aviation Authority as Category 1 -- in compliance with international aviation safety standards for oversight of Mexico's air carrier operations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation within the U.S. at 1-800-322-7873, or visit FAA Internet Home Page at http://www.faa.gov/avr/iasa.htm. The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) separately assesses some foreign air carriers for suitability as official providers of air services. For information regarding the DOD policy on specific carriers, travelers may contact the Pentagon at (703) 697-7288. Registration: U.S. citizens may register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5) 209-9100. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16) 113000 Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998 Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, telephone (52-83) 45-2120 Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66) 817400. Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62) 172375 Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88) 124402 Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99) 25-5011 Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, telephone 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556. Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Pedregal #1, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, third level, no. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, telephone (52-98) 83-02-72 Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo at Local 9, Plaza Ambiente, telephone (52-755) 3-11-08. Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285 Puerto Vallarta at Edif. Vallarta, Plaza Zaragoza 160-Piso 2 Int-18, telephone (52-322)2-0069 San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 103-10, telephone (52-481)2-1528 Oaxaca at Alcala 201, Deps. 206 telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-415)2-2357/2-0068; No. 98-47 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated June 18, 1997, to add and update the paragraphs concerning volcanic activity, security, alien smuggling, traveling to Ciudad Juarez, taxicab crime, additional crime information, dual citizenship, FAA, and Embassy and Consulate locations. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From owner-travel-advisories@stolaf.edu Mon Feb 1 20:08:47 1999 From: owner-travel-advisories Subject: NEW TRAVEL INFO -- Mexico Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Wed, 20 Jan 1999 17:34:51 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:2063 Path: world!bzs Message-ID: <199901201238_MC2-6755-8269@compuserve.com> Sender: "U.S. Department of State" <76702.1202@compuserve.com> Approved: usenet@world.std.com Distribution: wstd Precedence: bulk Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-List-Info: LN=travel-advisories WHOM=76702.1202@compuserve.com Content-Disposition: inline Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 Lines: 410 STATE DEPARTMENT TRAVEL INFORMATION - Mexico ============================================================ Mexico - Public Announcement December 4, 1998 The Department of State warns U.S. citizens against taking any type of firearm or ammunition into Mexico without prior written authorization from the Mexican authorities. Entering Mexico with a firearm or a single round of ammunition carries a penalty of up to five years in jail, even if the firearm or ammunition is taken into Mexico unintentionally. The Mexican government strictly enforces its laws restricting the entry of firearms and ammunition along all land borders and at air and seaports. This has resulted in arrests, convictions, and long prison sentences for U.S. citizens, even those who unintentionally crossed the border with firearms or ammunition in their possession. U.S. citizens approaching Mexico along the land border who realize they are in possession of unauthorized firearms or ammunition should not seek to enter Mexico. The only way to legally import firearms and/or ammunition into Mexico is to secure a permit in advance from the Mexican Embassy in Washington, D.C. or from a Mexican Consulate. Notice to Mariners: Vessels entering Mexican waters with firearms or ammunition on board must have a permit previously issued by the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican Consulate. Mariners do not avoid prosecution for arms smuggling by declaring their weapons at the port of entry. Mariners who have obtained a Mexican firearm permit should contact port officials before traveling to receive guidance on the specific procedures used to report and secure weapons and ammunition. This Public Announcement supersedes the August 3, 1998 Public Announcement on firearms to reflect the information pertaining to mariners. For further information about traveling to Mexico, please consult the latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. This Public Announcement expires on November 30, 1999. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet April 29, 1998 Country Description: Mexico has a rapidly developing economy. Luxury accommodations in major cities are widely available. Tourist facilities in more remote areas may be limited. Entry Requirements: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. If the business traveler departs and re-enters, the 30-day period begins again. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202) 736-1000, or any of the Mexican consulates in major U.S. cities. In response to the increased interest in immigration matters in the U.S., Mexican authorities may scrutinize more closely the visa situation of U.S. citizens residing or working in Mexico. U.S. citizens planning on working or living in Mexico should apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). Visitors intending to participate in humanitarian aid missions, human rights advocacy groups or international observer delegations should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate or Embassy for guidance on how to obtain the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. This is particularly relevant in light of the tension and polarization in Chiapas and the international interest the situation there has attracted. (For additional information, see paragraph on "Security in Chiapas.") Taxicab Crime: U.S. citizens visiting Mexico City should absolutely avoid taking any taxi not summoned by telephone or on their behalf by a responsible individual or contracted in advance at the airport. Robbery assaults on passengers in taxis have become more frequent and violent, with passengers subjected to beatings and sexual assault. In December 1997, a U.S. citizen was murdered in a taxi robbery. When in need of a taxi, telephone a radio taxi or "sitio" (pronounced "C-T-O"). Ask the dispatcher for the driver's name and the cab's license plate number. If you walk to a "SITIO" taxi stand, use only a driver known to you. Ask the hotel concierge or other responsible individual calling on your behalf to write down the license plate number. Passengers arriving at Mexico City's Benito Juarez International Airport should take only airport taxis (yellow, with an airport symbol on the door) after pre-paying the fare at one of the special booths inside the airport. Radio taxis may be called at tel. 271-9146, 271-9058, and 272-6125. U.S. citizens should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising throughout the city. Additional Crime Information: Crime continues at 1997's high levels. In Mexico City, crime has reached critical levels. Low apprehension and conviction rates of criminals contribute to the high rate of crime. Metropolitan areas other than the capital are considered to have lower but still serious levels of crime activity. Travelers to Mexico should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors to Mexico are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. During 1998, criminal activity in Mexico City continued at 1996 and 1997's high rates, with marked increase in the level of violence of the crimes committed, including what appears to be a significant incidence of sexual assaults in crimes committed against women. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies, armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed police are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa, a restaurant/shopping area near the Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas, especially at night. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to local police authorities and to the nearest U.S. consular office. U.S. citizens should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at a glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets where criminals can observe financial transactions.) U.S. citizens are advised to be careful when ordering beverages in local nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property and abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. U.S. citizens should not hitchhike or accept rides from strangers anywhere in Mexico. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the U.S. Embassy to discuss precautions to take. Travelers to Mexico should exercise caution when traveling on all highways in Mexico. Of specific concern are Highway 190 (Tuxtla to Tapachula), Highway 195 (Tuxtla to Villahermosa), Highway 186 (Chetumal to Villahermosa), Highway 15 (Sinaloa), Express Highway 1 (Sinaloa), and the highway from Altamirano to Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo. These highways have seen particularly high levels of criminal assaults recently. Reported incidents include robbery, kidnapping and the 1998 murder of an Egyptian diplomat. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel to exercise extreme caution and not to travel on Mexican highways after dark for safety reasons. All bus travel should be done during daylight and on first-class conveyances. These buses travel on "toll" roads that have a markedly lower rate of incidents than buses (second and third class) that travel the less secure "free" highways. While many of the assaults have occurred in daylight, the Embassy nevertheless encourages daytime travel to lower the chance of auto accidents. Tourists should exercise caution by not walking on lightly frequented beaches, off-the-path ruins, or trails. Additionally, visitors should not carry excessive cash or valuables and place travel documents in a safe place. In March 1998, a U.S. citizen woman was raped and murdered in the vicinity of Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca. Security in Chiapas: The Embassy strongly recommends that American citizens traveling to Chiapas exercise extreme caution. The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages in the State of Chiapas. However, there is still an armed rebel presence in more remote mountainous areas of the state. The situation remains unstable and in a number of areas local conflicts have resulted in violence, such as the December 1997 massacre at Acteal, in which 45 Mexican nationals were killed. Increasing resentment against foreigners by some segments of the local population has resulted in cases of extreme hostility and occasional assaults. Mexican immigration law prohibits foreigners from engaging in political activity. U.S. citizens have been detained in Chiapas and expelled or deported from Mexico for violating their tourist visa status. Tourists should avoid demonstrations and other activities that may be deemed political by Mexican authorities. Visitors who anticipate participating in any activity other than tourism should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate about obtaining the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. U.S. citizens traveling to Chiapas are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulates for further security information prior to traveling to the region. In 1996, armed individuals claiming to be members of the Popular Revolutionary Army (EPR) launched a series of small attacks and/or propaganda actions in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. The EPR continues to engage in such activities. There was no evidence of U.S. citizens or other tourists having been targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured in the incidents. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they may occur again. Military roadblocks may be encountered while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. Army roadblocks are most common in the states of Chiapas, Guerrero and Oaxaca. Traveling to Ciudad Juarez: Juarez has in recent years become the focal point for narcotics smuggling along this stretch of the border. Several U.S. citizens have been murdered, others kidnapped and scores imprisoned after involving themselves in drugs. U.S. citizens are advised to avoid any contact whatsoever with controlled substances or those who deal in them. U.S. citizens should also avoid disreputable bars and nightclubs and exercise caution when visiting the entertainment district to the west of Avenida Juarez. Drug Penalties: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Sentences for possession of drugs in Mexico can be as long as 25 years plus fines. Just as in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor's prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S., and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear. The U.S. Embassy recommends that U.S. citizens exercise caution when purchasing pharmaceuticals in Mexico. Even though a physician may provide a prescription and a pharmacist fills it, U.S. citizens, especially in Nuevo Laredo, have been arrested and their medicines have been confiscated. Possession of excessive amounts of a psychotropic drug such as Valium can result in arrest if the authorities suspect abuse. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication. Firearms Penalties: Possession of any gun, rifle, or ammunition without proper authorization by the Mexican authorities is considered a "Firearms Offense" in Mexico and carries stiff penalties. Possession of a single non-assault weapon carries a penalty of up to five years in Mexican prison. Sentences for possession of firearms in Mexico can be as long as 30 years. A permit from a Mexican consulate in the U.S. is required to import firearms or ammunition into Mexico, regardless of whether the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. The U.S. Embassy has noted an increase of U.S. citizens being detained for illegally smuggling arms into Mexico. U.S. citizens should comply with all Mexican laws on arms, including any arms used for hunting. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico with firearms. Some Mexican cities have ordinances prohibiting the possession of knives or anything that might be construed as a weapon. Alien Smuggling: U.S. citizens should not offer rides to strangers. This is especially true when approaching Mexico's northern and southern borders. U.S. citizens who aid in transporting aliens out of Mexico may be prosecuted by Mexican authorities for alien smuggling. Alien smuggling and harboring aliens is a serious felony offense under both Mexican and U.S. law. Medical Facilities: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the U.S. In some instances, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage and medical evacuation coverage has proven useful. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. For additional health information, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention international traveler's hotline at 1-888-232-3228, the CDC autofax service at 1-888-232-3299 or via the Internet at http://www.cdc.gov. Volcanic Activity: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl volcano, located 38 miles southeast of Mexico City, has registered varying levels of seismic activity including the release of vapor, gas, ash, and incendiary material. Depending on the levels of activity, the Mexican National Center for Disaster Prevention has restricted access or closed parks and hiking trails on the mountain's slopes. U.S. citizens planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted, and should contact the Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Updated information may also be obtained at website: http://www.cenapred.unam.mx./ ~jfg/cgi-bin/reporte/repo.sh.cgi Driving Information: U.S. driver's licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required. Travelers should obtain full coverage insurance when renting vehicles in Mexico. Dual Citizenship: As of March 20, 1998, Mexican law recognizes dual nationality for Mexicans by birth, those born in Mexico, or those born abroad to Mexican parents. U.S. citizens who are also Mexican nationals should be aware that they will be considered Mexican by local authorities and that their dual nationality status may therefore hamper U.S. government efforts to provide consular protection. Dual nationals will not, however, be subject to compulsory military service. Travelers possessing both U.S. and Mexican nationalities must carry with them proof of their citizenship of both countries. Under Mexican law, dual nationals entering or departing Mexico must identify themselves as Mexican or face a stiff fine. Under U.S. law, U.S. citizens must enter U.S. territory with documents proving U.S. citizenship. Time-Shares and Real Estate: U.S. citizens who become involved in time-share or other real estate purchases should be aware that Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate are markedly different and far more complicated from those in the U.S. Foreigners purchasing real estate or time-shares in Mexico have no protection under Mexican law and should be aware of the high risks involved. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any significant real property or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest U.S. Consulate in Mexico. Tips for Travelers: Additional information pertaining to Mexico is provided in the Department of State pamphlet "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," which is available at our Internet address: http://travel.state.gov or from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Aviation Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Mexico's Civil Aviation Authority as Category 1 -- in compliance with international aviation safety standards for oversight of Mexico's air carrier operations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation within the U.S. at 1-800-322-7873, or visit FAA Internet Home Page at http://www.faa.gov/avr/iasa.htm. The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) separately assesses some foreign air carriers for suitability as official providers of air services. For information regarding the DOD policy on specific carriers, travelers may contact the Pentagon at (703) 697-7288. Registration: U.S. citizens may register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate and obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Embassy and Consulate Locations: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone (52-5) 209-9100. There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16) 113000 Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998 Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, telephone (52-83) 45-2120 Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66) 817400. Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62) 172375 Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88) 124402 Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99) 25-5011 Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4-0512. There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, telephone 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556. Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Pedregal #1, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, third level, no. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, telephone (52-98) 83-02-72 Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo at Local 9, Plaza Ambiente, telephone (52-755) 3-11-08. Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285 Puerto Vallarta at Edif. Vallarta, Plaza Zaragoza 160-Piso 2 Int-18, telephone (52-322)2-0069 San Luis Potosi at Francisco De P. Mariel 103-10, telephone (52-481)2-1528 Oaxaca at Alcala 201, Deps. 206 telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-415)2-2357/2-0068; No. 98-47 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated June 18, 1997, to add and update the paragraphs concerning volcanic activity, security, alien smuggling, traveling to Ciudad Juarez, taxicab crime, additional crime information, dual citizenship, FAA, and Embassy and Consulate locations. ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- The "travel-advisories@stolaf.edu" mailing list is the official Internet and BITNET distribution point for the U.S. State Department Travel Warnings and Consular Information Sheets. To unsubscribe, send a message containing the word "unsubscribe" to: travel-advisories-request@stolaf.edu Archives of past "travel-advisories" postings are available at the URL: "http://www.stolaf.edu/network/travel-advisories.html" or via Gopher: gopher.stolaf.edu, Internet Resources/US-State-Department-Travel-Advisories From U09885@UICVM.UIC.EDU Fri Jun 18 12:15:45 1999 From: "U.S. Dept of State Listserver" Subject: DOSTRAVEL Mexico Consular Information Sheet 06/08/99 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Thu, 10 Jun 1999 20:23:50 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Reply-To: "U.S. Dept of State Listserver" Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:2247 Path: world!bzs Sender: US Dept of State Travel Warnings Message-ID: <199906102025.PAA92216@piglet.cc.uic.edu> Approved: usenet@world.std.com Distribution: wstd Comments: To: dostravel@uic.edu Lines: 534 Mexico - Public Announcement February 19, 1999 Civil defense officials in the states of Jalisco and Colima are closely monitoring activity at the Volcan de Colima, (also known as Volcan de Fuego), located in the south-central Mexican state of Jalisco. The volcano produced a number of gas exhalations, explosions and ash falls in February 1999. There is also an active lava flow on the south side of the mountain. A major eruption is possible. Civil defense officials have evacuated the sparsely populated area within 10 kilometers of the crater of the volcano. U.S. citizens should exercise caution if planning to travel to the area surrounding the volcano. They should contact the U.S. Consulate General in Guadalajara, Mexico at 011-523-825-3429 for the latest information. Updated information may also be obtained in Spanish at website http://www.ucol.mx/volcan. For further information about travel to Mexico, please consult the December 4, 1998 Public Announcement on firearms and the latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. This Public Announcement expires on June 18, 1999. Mexico - Public Announcement December 4, 1998 The Department of State warns U.S. citizens against taking any type of firearm or ammunition into Mexico without prior written authorization from the Mexican authorities. Entering Mexico with a firearm or a single round of ammunition carries a penalty of up to five years in jail, even if the firearm or ammunition is taken into Mexico unintentionally. The Mexican government strictly enforces its laws restricting the entry of firearms and ammunition along all land borders and at air and seaports. This has resulted in arrests, convictions, and long prison sentences for U.S. citizens, even those who unintentionally crossed the border with firearms or ammunition in their possession. U.S. citizens approaching Mexico along the land border who realize they are in possession of unauthorized firearms or ammunition should not seek to enter Mexico. The only way to legally import firearms and/or ammunition into Mexico is to secure a permit in advance from the Mexican Embassy in Washington, D.C. or from a Mexican Consulate. Notice to Mariners: Vessels entering Mexican waters with firearms or ammunition on board must have a permit previously issued by the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican Consulate. Mariners do not avoid prosecution for arms smuggling by declaring their weapons at the port of entry. Mariners who have obtained a Mexican firearm permit should contact port officials before traveling to receive guidance on the specific procedures used to report and secure weapons and ammunition. This Public Announcement supersedes the August 3, 1998 Public Announcement on firearms to reflect the information pertaining to mariners. For further information about traveling to Mexico, please consult the latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. This Public Announcement expires on November 30, 1999. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 8, 1999 COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: Mexico covers an area of 1,972,500 sq. km. or 761,000 sq. miles. It is about three times the size of Texas. The capital is located in Mexico City. The population of the area around Mexico City is about 20 million, the largest concentration of population in the world. The latest estimate (in 1997) has the population of Mexico at 95 million with an annual growth rate of 1.8%. Mexico has a chief executive--president, a bicameral legislative, a judicial system with a supreme court, local and federal systems, an administrative subdivision of 31 states and a federal district. Mexico has a rapidly developing economy and has sought economic prosperity through liberalization of its trade regime. The climate ranges from tropical to desert and the terrain consists of coastal lowlands, central high plateaus, and mountains up to 18,000 feet. ENTRY REQUIREMENTS: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A U.S. passport is recommended, but other U.S. citizenship documents (certified copy of a U.S. birth certificate, naturalization certificate, consular report of birth abroad, or a certificate of citizenship) are acceptable. In accordance with Mexican entry requirements, U.S. citizens boarding flights to Mexico should be prepared to present one of these documents as proof of U.S. citizenship along with photo identification. A visa is not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. As of July 1, 1999, the Government of Mexico charges U.S. citizens traveling to Mexico9s interior an entry fee of $15.00 per person. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else9s custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202)736-1000, or any Mexican consulate in major U.S. cities. U.S. citizens planning to work or live in Mexico should apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). U.S. citizens planning to participate in humanitarian aid missions, human rights advocacy groups or international observer delegations should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate or Embassy for guidance on how to obtain the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. This is particularly relevant in light of the tension and polarization in the state of Chiapas. Such activities performed while visiting on a tourist visa may draw unfavorable attention from Mexican authorities. Mexican immigration law prohibits foreigners from engaging in political activity. U.S. citizens have been detained, expelled or deported for violating their tourist visa status. Tourists should avoid demonstrations and other activities that may be deemed political by Mexican authorities. In 1998 and 1999, U.S. citizens and other foreigners were detained in Chiapas and expelled from Mexico for allegedly violating their visa status or interfering in Mexican internal politics. DUAL NATIONALITY: As of March 20, 1998, Mexican law recognizes dual nationality for Mexicans by birth, meaning those born in Mexico or born abroad to Mexican parents. U.S. citizens who are also Mexican nationals are considered Mexican by local authorities. Their dual nationality status could therefore hamper U.S. government efforts to provide consular protection. Dual nationals are not, however, subject to compulsory military service. Travelers possessing both U.S. and Mexican nationalities must carry with them proof of their citizenship of both countries. Under Mexican law, dual nationals entering or departing Mexico must identify themselves as Mexican. TAXICAB CRIME: Robbery assaults on passengers in taxis are frequent and violent, with passengers subjected to beating, shootings and sexual assault. U.S. citizens visiting Mexico City should absolutely avoid taking any taxi not summoned by telephone or contacted in advance at the airport. In December 1997, a U.S. citizen was murdered in a taxi robbery. When in need of a taxi, telephone a radio taxi or 3sitio2 (pronounced 3C-T-O2). Ask the dispatcher for the driver9s name and the cab9s license plate number. If you walk to a 3sitio2 taxi stand, use only a driver known to you. Ask the hotel concierge or other responsible individual calling on your behalf to write down the license plate number of the cab that you entered. Passengers arriving at Mexico City9s Benito Juarez International Airport should take only airport taxis (yellow, with an airport symbol on the door) after pre-paying the fare at one of the special booths inside the airport. Radio taxis may be called at tel. 5-271-9146, 5-271-9058, and 5-272-6125 (within Mexico). U.S. citizens should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising throughout the city. ADDITIONAL CRIME INFORMATION: Crime in Mexico continues at high levels, especially in Mexico City. Low apprehension and conviction rates of criminals contribute to the high crime rate. Metropolitan areas other than the capital have lower but still serious levels of crime. Travelers should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. During 1998, criminal activity in Mexico City continued at 1996 and 19979s high rates, with marked increase in the level of violence of the crimes committed, including a significant incidence of sexual assaults against women. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies, armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed men are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa, a restaurant/shopping area near the Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to the nearest police headquarters and to the nearest U.S. consular office. U.S. citizens should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at a glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets where criminals can observe financial transactions.) Tourists and residents should avoid driving alone at night anywhere in Mexico City. In a new tactic, thieves stop lone drivers at night, force them to ingest large quantities of alcohol and rob them of ATM and credit cards. A U.S. citizen was killed in such an assault in 1998. Mexican authorities subsequently arrested policemen suspected in the murder. U.S. citizens are advised to exercise good judgment when ordering beverages in nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property, abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. U.S. citizens should not hitchhike, accept rides from, or offer rides to strangers anywhere in Mexico. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. 3Express2 kidnappings have reportedly taken place on well-traveled highways such as the Toluca Highway leading out of Mexico City. These kidnappings are an attempt to get quick cash in exchange for the release of any individual, and do not appear to target the wealthy. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the Embassy or any U.S. Consulate to discuss precautions to take. Travelers should exercise caution when traveling on all highways in Mexico and use toll(3cuota2) roads whenever possible. Criminal assaults occur on highways throughout Mexico. Reported incidents include robbery, kidnapping and the 1998 murder of an Egyptian diplomat. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel to exercise extreme caution when traveling on any Mexican highways and not to travel on highways after dark for safety reasons. U.S. citizens planning to travel on any Mexican highways should follow this advice. All bus travel should be during daylight and on first-class conveyances. Although there have been several reports of bus hijackings and robberies on 3toll2 roads, buses on 3toll2 roads have a markedly lower rate of incidents than buses (second and third class) that travel the less secure 3free2 highways. While many of the assaults have occurred in daylight, the Embassy nevertheless encourages daytime travel to lower the chance of vehicle accidents. Tourists should not hike alone in backcountry areas or walk alone on lightly frequented beaches, ruins or trails. In 1998 three Americans were killed in separate incidents when they ventured alone into such areas. The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to the local police and the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate. U.S. citizens can refer to the Department of State9s pamphlet 3A Safe Trip Abroad2 for ways to promote a more trouble-free journey. This pamphlet, as well as others such as 3Tips for Travelers to Mexico,2 are available by mail from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402, via the Internet at http://www.access.gpo.gov/su docs, or via the Bureau of Consular Affairs home page at http://travel.state.gov. MEDICAL FACILITIES: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. Serious medical problems requiring hospitalization and/or medical evacuation to the United States can be very costly. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health services, and U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. U.S. Medicare and Medicaid programs do not provide payment for medical services outside the United States. MEDICAL INSURANCE: Uninsured travelers who require medical care overseas may face extreme difficulties. Check with your own insurance company to confirm whether your policy applies overseas, including provision for medical evacuation. Ascertain whether payment will be made to the overseas hospital or doctor or whether you will be reimbursed later for expenses you incur. Some insurance policies also include coverage for psychiatric treatment and for disposition of remains in the event of death. Useful information on medical emergencies abroad, including overseas insurance programs, is provided in the Department of State's Bureau of Consular Affairs brochure "Medical Information for Americans Traveling Abroad," available via the Bureau of Consular Affairs home page or autofax: (202) 647-3000. OTHER HEALTH INFORMATION: Information on vaccinations and other health precautions may be obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's hotline for international travelers at 1-877-FYI-TRIP (1- 877-394-8747); fax 1-888-CDC-FAXX (1-888-232-3299), or via their Internet site at http://www.cdc.gov. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. SECURITY IN CHIAPAS: The Embassy strongly recommends that U.S. citizen traveling to the state of Chiapas exercise extreme caution. The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages. However, armed rebels are still present in some areas of the state. Tension and violence ebb and flow, especially in areas traditionally affected by political conflict. Those areas include the mountain highlands north of San Cristobal de las Casas, the municipality of Ocosingo, and the entire southeastern jungle portion of the state east of Comitan. Some segments of the local population resent the presence of foreigners and express their hostility openly. For further information, please see the U.S. State Department9s Report on Human Rights Practices at: http://www.state.gov. U.S. citizens traveling to Chiapas are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for further security information prior to traveling to the region. The Popular Revolutionary Army (EPR) launched a series of small attacks in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. The EPR continues to engage in such activities. There was no evidence that U.S. citizens or other tourists were targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they may occur again. U.S. citizens may encounter military roadblocks while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. Army roadblocks are most common in the states of Chiapas, Guerrero and Oaxaca. TRAVELING TO CIUDAD JUAREZ: In the 1990s Juarez has become the focal point for narcotics smuggling along this stretch of the border. Several U.S. citizens have been murdered, others kidnapped and scores imprisoned after involving themselves in drugs. U.S. citizens are advised to avoid any involvement with controlled substances or those who deal in them. U.S. citizens should be alert to their surroundings when visiting the entertainment district to the West of Avenida Juarez. DRUG PENALTIES: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences up to 25 years and fines. As in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor9s prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S., and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear and often enforced selectively. The U.S. Embassy recommends against U.S. citizens traveling to Mexico for the sole purpose of buying prescription drugs. U.S. citizens have been arrested and their medicine confiscated by Mexican authorities, even though a physician provides a prescription and a licensed Mexican pharmacist fills it. Possession of any amounts of prescription medicine (especially psychotropic drugs such as Valium) brought from the U.S. can result in arrest if Mexican authorities suspect abuse or if the quantity of the prescription medicine exceeds the amount required for several days9 use. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication or with medication prescribed in the U.S. FIREARMS PENALTIES: The Department of State warns U.S. citizens against taking any type of firearm or ammunition into Mexico without prior written authorization from the Mexican authorities. Entering Mexico with a firearm or a single round of ammunition carries a penalty of up to five years in jail, even if the firearm or ammunition is taken into Mexico unintentionally. The Mexican government strictly enforces its laws restricting the entry of firearms and ammunition along all land borders and at air and seaports. This has resulted in arrests, convictions, and long prison sentences for U.S. citizens, even those who unintentionally crossed the border with firearms or ammunition in their possession. U.S. citizens approaching Mexico along the land border who realize they are in possession of unauthorized firearms or ammunition should not seek to enter Mexico. The only way to legally import firearms and/or ammunition into Mexico is to secure a permit in advance from the Mexican Embassy in Washington, D.C. or from a Mexican Consulate, regardless of whether the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. Vessels entering Mexican waters with firearms or ammunition on board must have a permit previously issued by the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican Consulate. Mariners do not avoid prosecution for arms smuggling by declaring their weapons at the port of entry. Mariners who have obtained a Mexican firearms permit should contact port officials before traveling to receive guidance on the specific procedures used to report and secure weapons and ammunition. ALIEN SMUGGLING: Anyone arrested for transporting aliens out of Mexico may be prosecuted by Mexican authorities for alien smuggling. Alien smuggling and harboring aliens is a serious felony offense in Mexico. BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION FACILITIES: A number of facilities have opened in Mexico which offer behavior modification therapy to teenagers and others suffering from drug addiction or other psychological disorders. Government of Mexico and local government standards, where they exist, may not meet standards for similar facilities in the United States. Parents planning to enroll minors in these facilities should take appropriate action to investigate the facility first. Please refer to our Fact Sheet: Behavior Modification Facilities at http://travel.state.gov/behavior_modification.html. TRAFFIC SAFETY AND ROAD CONDITIONS: While in a foreign country, U.S. citizens may encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in the United States. The information below concerning Mexico is provided for general reference only, and may not be totally accurate in a particular location or circumstance. Safety of Public Transportation: Fair Urban Road Conditions/Maintenance: Good Rural Road Conditions/Maintenance: Fair Availability of Roadside Assistance: Fair DRIVING INFORMATION: U.S. driver9s licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required for all vehicles, including rental vehicles in Mexico. Travelers should obtain full coverage insurance when renting vehicles in Mexico. Travelers arriving in their own vehicle can easily obtain Mexican insurance on the U.S. side of the land border and should do so. If a traveler is involved in a vehicle accident resulting in damages or injuries to another party, the driver can be arrested and detained by Mexican authorities until a settlement is arranged with the injured party and/or, depending upon the extent of damages or injuries to the other party, the traveler may face charges filed by the Mexican judicial authorities. For additional information concerning Mexico driver's permits, vehicle inspection, road tax, mandatory insurance, etc. you can contact the Mexico Government Tourist Organization (MGTO) at 1-800-44-MEXICO (639426). VOLCANIC ACTIVITY: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl volcano, 38 miles southeast of Mexico City, has registered varying levels of seismic activity including the release of vapor, gas, ash, and incendiary material. Depending on the levels of activity, the Mexican National Center for Disaster Prevention restricts access or closes parks and hiking trails on the mountain9s slopes. U.S. citizens planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted, and should contact the Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Updated information may also be obtained at website http://www.cenapred.unam.mx./~jfg/cgi-bin/reporte/repo.sh.cgi Civil defense officials in the states of Jalisco and Colima are closely monitoring activity at the Volcan de Colima, (also known as Volcan de Fuego), located in south-central Jalisco. The volcano produced a number of gas exhalations, explosions and ash falls in February 1999. There is also active lava flow on the south side of the mountain. A major eruption is possible. U.S. citizens should exercise caution if planning to travel to the area surrounding the volcano. They should contact the U.S. Consulate General in Guadalajara, Mexico at 011-523- 825-3429 for the latest information. Updated information may also be obtained in Spanish at website http://www.ucol.mx/volcan. TIME-SHARES AND REAL ESTATE: Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate, including time-shares are markedly different and far more complicated from those in the U.S. U.S. citizens purchasing real estate or time-shares should beware of the inherent risks involved in such a purchase and of the absolute need to obtain authoritative information and guidance prior to any real estate investment. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any real estate or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest Consulate in Mexico. Potential purchasers of real estate should also consider obtaining title insurance prior to investing in real property. Information on title insurance companies and investing in property in general can be obtained from the State Tourism Offices in Mexico. In Baja California, information can be obtained from the State Tourism Office at tel. 011-52-55-34-6300. CUSTOMS REGULATIONS: Mexico customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation into or export from Mexico of items such as antiquities, medications, medical equipment, business equipment, etc. It is advisable to contact the Embassy of Mexico in Washington or one of the Mexican9s consulates in the United States for specific information regarding customs requirements. AVIATION SAFETY OVERSIGHT: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Mexico9s Civil Aviation Authority as Category 1 -- in compliance with international aviation safety standards for oversight of Mexico9s air carrier operations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation within the U.S. at 1-800-322-7873, or visit FAA Internet home page at http://www.faa.gov/avr/iasa.htm. The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) separately assesses some foreign air carriers for suitability as official providers of air services. For information regarding the DOD policy on specific carriers, travelers may contact the Pentagon at (703) 697-7288. REGISTRATION: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate and to obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Y2K INFORMATION: U.S. citizens contemplating traveling or residing abroad in late 1999 or early 2000 should be aware of potential difficulties. Travelers, especially those with special needs, may wish to consider taking practical precautions against possible disruptions of service triggered by the Y2K computer phenomenon. See also the Government of Mexico9s Internet homepage on Y2K issues at: http://www.y2K/ingles/ingnew/cuerpo.htm CHILDREN9S ISSUES: For information on international adoption of children, international parental child abduction, and international child support enforcement issues, please refer to our Internet address at http://travel.state.gov/children9s_issues.html or telephone (202) 736-7000. EMBASSY AND CONSULATE LOCATIONS: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone from the United States: 011-525-209-9100; within Mexico City: 5-209-9100; within Mexico 01-5-209-9100. - There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16) 113000 Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998 Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, telephone (52-83) 45-2120 Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66) 817400. Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62) 172375 Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88) 124402 Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99) 25-5011 Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4- 0512. - There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, telephone 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556. Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Perdregal #1, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, third level, no. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, telephone (52-98) 83-02-72 Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo at Local 9, Plaza Ambiente, telephone (52-755) 3-11- 08. Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285 Puerto Vallarta at Edif. Vallarta, Plaza Zaragoza 160-Piso 2 Int-18, telephone (52-322)2-0069 San Luis Potosi at Francisco de P. Mariel 103-10, telephone (52-481)2- 1528 Oaxaca at Alcala 201, Deps. 206 telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-415)2- 2357/2-0068; ***** This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated April 29, 1998, to add and update information concerning Country Description, Entry Requirements, Dual Nationality, Taxicab Crime, Additional Crime, Medical Facilities, Medical Insurance, Other Health Information, Security in Chiapas, Traveling to Ciudad Juarez, Drug Penalties, Firearms, Boat Information, Behavior Modification Facilities, Traffic Safety and Road Conditions, Driving Information, Volcanic Activity, Time Shares, Real Estate, Customs Regulations, Aviation Safety Oversight, Y2K and Embassy and Consulate locations. From U09885@UICVM.UIC.EDU Thu Jun 24 02:26:08 1999 From: "U.S. Dept of State Listserver" Subject: DOSTRAVEL Mexico Public Announcement 12/04/98 Newsgroups: wstd.travel.advisories Date: Fri, 18 Jun 1999 22:09:17 GMT Organization: The World @ Software Tool & Die Reply-To: "U.S. Dept of State Listserver" Xref: world wstd.travel.advisories:2260 Path: world!bzs Sender: US Dept of State Travel Warnings Message-ID: <199906182210.RAA36708@piglet.cc.uic.edu> Approved: usenet@world.std.com Distribution: wstd Comments: To: dostravel@uic.edu Lines: 512 Mexico - Public Announcement December 4, 1998 The Department of State warns U.S. citizens against taking any type of firearm or ammunition into Mexico without prior written authorization from the Mexican authorities. Entering Mexico with a firearm or a single round of ammunition carries a penalty of up to five years in jail, even if the firearm or ammunition is taken into Mexico unintentionally. The Mexican government strictly enforces its laws restricting the entry of firearms and ammunition along all land borders and at air and seaports. This has resulted in arrests, convictions, and long prison sentences for U.S. citizens, even those who unintentionally crossed the border with firearms or ammunition in their possession. U.S. citizens approaching Mexico along the land border who realize they are in possession of unauthorized firearms or ammunition should not seek to enter Mexico. The only way to legally import firearms and/or ammunition into Mexico is to secure a permit in advance from the Mexican Embassy in Washington, D.C. or from a Mexican Consulate. Notice to Mariners: Vessels entering Mexican waters with firearms or ammunition on board must have a permit previously issued by the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican Consulate. Mariners do not avoid prosecution for arms smuggling by declaring their weapons at the port of entry. Mariners who have obtained a Mexican firearm permit should contact port officials before traveling to receive guidance on the specific procedures used to report and secure weapons and ammunition. This Public Announcement supersedes the August 3, 1998 Public Announcement on firearms to reflect the information pertaining to mariners. For further information about traveling to Mexico, please consult the latest Consular Information Sheet for Mexico. This Public Announcement expires on November 30, 1999. Mexico - Consular Information Sheet June 8, 1999 COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: Mexico covers an area of 1,972,500 sq. km. or 761,000 sq. miles. It is about three times the size of Texas. The capital is located in Mexico City. The population of the area around Mexico City is about 20 million, the largest concentration of population in the world. The latest estimate (in 1997) has the population of Mexico at 95 million with an annual growth rate of 1.8%. Mexico has a chief executive--president, a bicameral legislative, a judicial system with a supreme court, local and federal systems, an administrative subdivision of 31 states and a federal district. Mexico has a rapidly developing economy and has sought economic prosperity through liberalization of its trade regime. The climate ranges from tropical to desert and the terrain consists of coastal lowlands, central high plateaus, and mountains up to 18,000 feet. ENTRY REQUIREMENTS: Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry by all U.S. citizens. A U.S. passport is recommended, but other U.S. citizenship documents (certified copy of a U.S. birth certificate, naturalization certificate, consular report of birth abroad, or a certificate of citizenship) are acceptable. In accordance with Mexican entry requirements, U.S. citizens boarding flights to Mexico should be prepared to present one of these documents as proof of U.S. citizenship along with photo identification. A visa is not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates and most airlines serving Mexico, is required. As of July 1, 1999, the Government of Mexico charges U.S. citizens traveling to Mexico9s interior an entry fee of $15.00 per person. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else9s custody. Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $50 per person. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 32.8 percent tax. Upon arrival in Mexico, business travelers must complete a form (FM-N 30 days) authorizing the conduct of business, but not employment, for a 30-day period. For further information concerning entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of Mexico at 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006, telephone (202)736-1000, or any Mexican consulate in major U.S. cities. U.S. citizens planning to work or live in Mexico should apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or 3). U.S. citizens planning to participate in humanitarian aid missions, human rights advocacy groups or international observer delegations should contact the nearest Mexican Consulate or Embassy for guidance on how to obtain the appropriate visa before traveling to Mexico. This is particularly relevant in light of the tension and polarization in the state of Chiapas. Such activities performed while visiting on a tourist visa may draw unfavorable attention from Mexican authorities. Mexican immigration law prohibits foreigners from engaging in political activity. U.S. citizens have been detained, expelled or deported for violating their tourist visa status. Tourists should avoid demonstrations and other activities that may be deemed political by Mexican authorities. In 1998 and 1999, U.S. citizens and other foreigners were detained in Chiapas and expelled from Mexico for allegedly violating their visa status or interfering in Mexican internal politics. DUAL NATIONALITY: As of March 20, 1998, Mexican law recognizes dual nationality for Mexicans by birth, meaning those born in Mexico or born abroad to Mexican parents. U.S. citizens who are also Mexican nationals are considered Mexican by local authorities. Their dual nationality status could therefore hamper U.S. government efforts to provide consular protection. Dual nationals are not, however, subject to compulsory military service. Travelers possessing both U.S. and Mexican nationalities must carry with them proof of their citizenship of both countries. Under Mexican law, dual nationals entering or departing Mexico must identify themselves as Mexican. TAXICAB CRIME: Robbery assaults on passengers in taxis are frequent and violent, with passengers subjected to beating, shootings and sexual assault. U.S. citizens visiting Mexico City should absolutely avoid taking any taxi not summoned by telephone or contacted in advance at the airport. In December 1997, a U.S. citizen was murdered in a taxi robbery. When in need of a taxi, telephone a radio taxi or "sitio" (pronounced "C-T-O"). Ask the dispatcher for the driver9s name and the cab9s license plate number. If you walk to a "sitio" taxi stand, use only a driver known to you. Ask the hotel concierge or other responsible individual calling on your behalf to write down the license plate number of the cab that you entered. Passengers arriving at Mexico City9s Benito Juarez International Airport should take only airport taxis (yellow, with an airport symbol on the door) after pre-paying the fare at one of the special booths inside the airport. Radio taxis may be called at tel. 5-271-9146, 5-271-9058, and 5-272-6125 (within Mexico). U.S. citizens should avoid taking taxis parked outside the Bellas Artes Theater, in front of nightclubs, restaurants or cruising throughout the city. ADDITIONAL CRIME INFORMATION: Crime in Mexico continues at high levels, especially in Mexico City. Low apprehension and conviction rates of criminals contribute to the high crime rate. Metropolitan areas other than the capital have lower but still serious levels of crime. Travelers should leave valuables and irreplaceable items in a safe place. All visitors are encouraged to make use of hotel safes when available, avoid wearing obviously expensive jewelry or designer clothing, and carry only the cash or credit cards that will be needed on each outing. Travelers are discouraged from bringing very large amounts of cash into Mexico, as officials may suspect money laundering or other criminal activity. During 1998, criminal activity in Mexico City continued at 1996 and 19979s high rates, with marked increase in the level of violence of the crimes committed, including a significant incidence of sexual assaults against women. The most frequently reported crimes involve taxi robberies, armed robbery, pickpocketing and purse snatching. In several cases, tourists report that uniformed men are the crime perpetrators, stopping vehicles and seeking money or assaulting and robbing tourists walking late at night. The area behind the U.S. Embassy and the Zona Rosa, a restaurant/shopping area near the Embassy, are frequent sites of street crime against foreigners. Caution should be exercised when walking in these areas. Any U.S. citizen victims of crime in Mexico are encouraged to report the incident to the nearest police headquarters and to the nearest U.S. consular office. U.S. citizens should be very cautious in using ATM cards and machines in Mexico. If an ATM machine must be used, it should be only during the business day at large protected facilities (preferably inside commercial establishments, rather than at a glass-enclosed, highly visible ATM machine on streets where criminals can observe financial transactions.) Tourists and residents should avoid driving alone at night anywhere in Mexico City. In a new tactic, thieves stop lone drivers at night, force them to ingest large quantities of alcohol and rob them of ATM and credit cards. A U.S. citizen was killed in such an assault in 1998. Mexican authorities subsequently arrested policemen suspected in the murder. U.S. citizens are advised to exercise good judgment when ordering beverages in nightclubs and bars, especially at night. Some establishments may contaminate or drug the drinks to gain control over the patron. Victims, who are almost always unaccompanied, have been robbed of personal property, abducted and held while their credit cards were used at various businesses and ATM locations around the city. U.S. citizens should not hitchhike, accept rides from, or offer rides to strangers anywhere in Mexico. Kidnapping, including the kidnapping of non-Mexicans, is increasing. "Express" kidnappings have reportedly taken place on well-traveled highways such as the Toluca Highway leading out of Mexico City. These kidnappings are an attempt to get quick cash in exchange for the release of any individual, and do not appear to target the wealthy. U.S. businesses with offices in Mexico or concerned U.S. citizens may contact the Embassy or any U.S. Consulate to discuss precautions to take. Travelers should exercise caution when traveling on all highways in Mexico and use toll("cuota") roads whenever possible. Criminal assaults occur on highways throughout Mexico. Reported incidents include robbery, kidnapping and the 1998 murder of an Egyptian diplomat. The U.S. Embassy advises its personnel to exercise extreme caution when traveling on any Mexican highways and not to travel on highways after dark for safety reasons. U.S. citizens planning to travel on any Mexican highways should follow this advice. All bus travel should be during daylight and on first-class conveyances. Although there have been several reports of bus hijackings and robberies on "toll" roads, buses on "toll" roads have a markedly lower rate of incidents than buses (second and third class) that travel the less secure "free" highways. While many of the assaults have occurred in daylight, the Embassy nevertheless encourages daytime travel to lower the chance of vehicle accidents. Tourists should not hike alone in backcountry areas or walk alone on lightly frequented beaches, ruins or trails. In 1998 three Americans were killed in separate incidents when they ventured alone into such areas. The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to the local police and the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate. U.S. citizens can refer to the Department of State9s pamphlet "A Safe Trip Abroad" for ways to promote a more trouble-free journey. This pamphlet, as well as others such as "Tips for Travelers to Mexico," are available by mail from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402, via the Internet at http://www.access.gpo.gov/su docs, or via the Bureau of Consular Affairs home page at http://travel.state.gov. MEDICAL FACILITIES: Adequate medical care can be found in all major cities. Health facilities in Mexico City are excellent. Care in more remote areas is limited. Serious medical problems requiring hospitalization and/or medical evacuation to the United States can be very costly. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health services, and U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. U.S. Medicare and Medicaid programs do not provide payment for medical services outside the United States. MEDICAL INSURANCE: Uninsured travelers who require medical care overseas may face extreme difficulties. Check with your own insurance company to confirm whether your policy applies overseas, including provision for medical evacuation. Ascertain whether payment will be made to the overseas hospital or doctor or whether you will be reimbursed later for expenses you incur. Some insurance policies also include coverage for psychiatric treatment and for disposition of remains in the event of death. Useful information on medical emergencies abroad, including overseas insurance programs, is provided in the Department of State's Bureau of Consular Affairs brochure "Medical Information for Americans Traveling Abroad," available via the Bureau of Consular Affairs home page or autofax: (202) 647-3000. OTHER HEALTH INFORMATION: Information on vaccinations and other health precautions may be obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's hotline for international travelers at 1-877-FYI-TRIP (1- 877-394-8747); fax 1-888-CDC-FAXX (1-888-232-3299), or via their Internet site at http://www.cdc.gov. Air pollution in Mexico City and Guadalajara is severe, especially from December to May. SECURITY IN CHIAPAS: The Embassy strongly recommends that U.S. citizen traveling to the state of Chiapas exercise extreme caution. The Mexican military has reestablished authority in rural towns and villages. However, armed rebels are still present in some areas of the state. Tension and violence ebb and flow, especially in areas traditionally affected by political conflict. Those areas include the mountain highlands north of San Cristobal de las Casas, the municipality of Ocosingo, and the entire southeastern jungle portion of the state east of Comitan. Some segments of the local population resent the presence of foreigners and express their hostility openly. For further information, please see the U.S. State Department9s Report on Human Rights Practices at: http://www.state.gov. U.S. citizens traveling to Chiapas are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for further security information prior to traveling to the region. The Popular Revolutionary Army (EPR) launched a series of small attacks in seven states, including Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla and the state of Mexico. The EPR continues to engage in such activities. There was no evidence that U.S. citizens or other tourists were targeted. However, several Mexican military police and civilians were killed or injured. While Mexican government authorities have taken steps to prevent further incidents, they may occur again. U.S. citizens may encounter military roadblocks while traveling, and tourists should be prepared to show identification and have vehicles searched. Army roadblocks are most common in the states of Chiapas, Guerrero and Oaxaca. TRAVELING TO CIUDAD JUAREZ: In the 1990s Juarez has become the focal point for narcotics smuggling along this stretch of the border. Several U.S. citizens have been murdered, others kidnapped and scores imprisoned after involving themselves in drugs. U.S. citizens are advised to avoid any involvement with controlled substances or those who deal in them. U.S. citizens should be alert to their surroundings when visiting the entertainment district to the West of Avenida Juarez. DRUG PENALTIES: Penalties for drug offenses are strict, and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences up to 25 years and fines. As in the U.S., purchase of controlled medication requires a doctor9s prescription. The Mexican list of controlled medication differs from the U.S., and Mexican public health laws concerning controlled medication are unclear and often enforced selectively. The U.S. Embassy recommends against U.S. citizens traveling to Mexico for the sole purpose of buying prescription drugs. U.S. citizens have been arrested and their medicine confiscated by Mexican authorities, even though a physician provides a prescription and a licensed Mexican pharmacist fills it. Possession of any amounts of prescription medicine (especially psychotropic drugs such as Valium) brought from the U.S. can result in arrest if Mexican authorities suspect abuse or if the quantity of the prescription medicine exceeds the amount required for several days9 use. Travelers should check with the nearest Mexican consulate before traveling to Mexico to purchase medication or with medication prescribed in the U.S. FIREARMS PENALTIES: The Department of State warns U.S. citizens against taking any type of firearm or ammunition into Mexico without prior written authorization from the Mexican authorities. Entering Mexico with a firearm or a single round of ammunition carries a penalty of up to five years in jail, even if the firearm or ammunition is taken into Mexico unintentionally. The Mexican government strictly enforces its laws restricting the entry of firearms and ammunition along all land borders and at air and seaports. This has resulted in arrests, convictions, and long prison sentences for U.S. citizens, even those who unintentionally crossed the border with firearms or ammunition in their possession. U.S. citizens approaching Mexico along the land border who realize they are in possession of unauthorized firearms or ammunition should not seek to enter Mexico. The only way to legally import firearms and/or ammunition into Mexico is to secure a permit in advance from the Mexican Embassy in Washington, D.C. or from a Mexican Consulate, regardless of whether the firearm is legally registered in the U.S. Vessels entering Mexican waters with firearms or ammunition on board must have a permit previously issued by the Mexican Embassy or a Mexican Consulate. Mariners do not avoid prosecution for arms smuggling by declaring their weapons at the port of entry. Mariners who have obtained a Mexican firearms permit should contact port officials before traveling to receive guidance on the specific procedures used to report and secure weapons and ammunition. ALIEN SMUGGLING: Anyone arrested for transporting aliens out of Mexico may be prosecuted by Mexican authorities for alien smuggling. Alien smuggling and harboring aliens is a serious felony offense in Mexico. BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION FACILITIES: A number of facilities have opened in Mexico which offer behavior modification therapy to teenagers and others suffering from drug addiction or other psychological disorders. Government of Mexico and local government standards, where they exist, may not meet standards for similar facilities in the United States. Parents planning to enroll minors in these facilities should take appropriate action to investigate the facility first. Please refer to our Fact Sheet: Behavior Modification Facilities at http://travel.state.gov/behavior_modification.html. TRAFFIC SAFETY AND ROAD CONDITIONS: While in a foreign country, U.S. citizens may encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in the United States. The information below concerning Mexico is provided for general reference only, and may not be totally accurate in a particular location or circumstance. Safety of Public Transportation: Fair Urban Road Conditions/Maintenance: Good Rural Road Conditions/Maintenance: Fair Availability of Roadside Assistance: Fair DRIVING INFORMATION: U.S. driver9s licenses are valid in Mexico. Mexican insurance is required for all vehicles, including rental vehicles in Mexico. Travelers should obtain full coverage insurance when renting vehicles in Mexico. Travelers arriving in their own vehicle can easily obtain Mexican insurance on the U.S. side of the land border and should do so. If a traveler is involved in a vehicle accident resulting in damages or injuries to another party, the driver can be arrested and detained by Mexican authorities until a settlement is arranged with the injured party and/or, depending upon the extent of damages or injuries to the other party, the traveler may face charges filed by the Mexican judicial authorities. For additional information concerning Mexico driver's permits, vehicle inspection, road tax, mandatory insurance, etc. you can contact the Mexico Government Tourist Organization (MGTO) at 1-800-44-MEXICO (639426). VOLCANIC ACTIVITY: Since December 1994, the Popocatepetl volcano, 38 miles southeast of Mexico City, has registered varying levels of seismic activity including the release of vapor, gas, ash, and incendiary material. Depending on the levels of activity, the Mexican National Center for Disaster Prevention restricts access or closes parks and hiking trails on the mountain9s slopes. U.S. citizens planning to hike in the area should be alert to any warnings or signs posted, and should contact the Embassy for the latest information about seismic activity. Updated information may also be obtained at website http://www.cenapred.unam.mx./~jfg/cgi-bin/reporte/repo.sh.cgi Civil defense officials in the states of Jalisco and Colima are closely monitoring activity at the Volcan de Colima, (also known as Volcan de Fuego), located in south-central Jalisco. The volcano produced a number of gas exhalations, explosions and ash falls in February 1999. There is also active lava flow on the south side of the mountain. A major eruption is possible. U.S. citizens should exercise caution if planning to travel to the area surrounding the volcano. They should contact the U.S. Consulate General in Guadalajara, Mexico at 011-523- 825-3429 for the latest information. Updated information may also be obtained in Spanish at website http://www.ucol.mx/volcan. TIME-SHARES AND REAL ESTATE: Mexican laws and practices regarding real estate, including time-shares are markedly different and far more complicated from those in the U.S. U.S. citizens purchasing real estate or time-shares should beware of the inherent risks involved in such a purchase and of the absolute need to obtain authoritative information and guidance prior to any real estate investment. Foreigners may be granted the right to own real property only under very specific conditions. The U.S. Embassy strongly recommends the use of competent local legal assistance for any real estate or business purchase. A list of local attorneys can be obtained from the U.S. Embassy or nearest Consulate in Mexico. Potential purchasers of real estate should also consider obtaining title insurance prior to investing in real property. Information on title insurance companies and investing in property in general can be obtained from the State Tourism Offices in Mexico. In Baja California, information can be obtained from the State Tourism Office at tel. 011-52-55-34-6300. CUSTOMS REGULATIONS: Mexico customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation into or export from Mexico of items such as antiquities, medications, medical equipment, business equipment, etc. It is advisable to contact the Embassy of Mexico in Washington or one of the Mexican9s consulates in the United States for specific information regarding customs requirements. AVIATION SAFETY OVERSIGHT: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Mexico9s Civil Aviation Authority as Category 1 -- in compliance with international aviation safety standards for oversight of Mexico9s air carrier operations. For further information, travelers may contact the Department of Transportation within the U.S. at 1-800-322-7873, or visit FAA Internet home page at http://www.faa.gov/avr/iasa.htm. The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) separately assesses some foreign air carriers for suitability as official providers of air services. For information regarding the DOD policy on specific carriers, travelers may contact the Pentagon at (703) 697-7288. REGISTRATION: U.S. citizens are encouraged to register at the U.S. Embassy or a consulate and to obtain updated information on travel and security within Mexico. Y2K INFORMATION: U.S. citizens contemplating traveling or residing abroad in late 1999 or early 2000 should be aware of potential difficulties. Travelers, especially those with special needs, may wish to consider taking practical precautions against possible disruptions of service triggered by the Y2K computer phenomenon. See also the Government of Mexico9s Internet homepage on Y2K issues at: http://www.y2K/ingles/ingnew/cuerpo.htm CHILDREN9S ISSUES: For information on international adoption of children, international parental child abduction, and international child support enforcement issues, please refer to our Internet address at http://travel.state.gov/children9s_issues.html or telephone (202) 736-7000. EMBASSY AND CONSULATE LOCATIONS: The U.S. Embassy is located in Mexico City at Paseo de la Reforma 305, Colonia Cuauhtemoc, telephone from the United States: 011-525-209-9100; within Mexico City: 5-209-9100; within Mexico 01-5-209-9100. - There are also U.S. Consulates General in: Ciudad Juarez at Avenida Lopez Mateos 924-N, telephone (52-16) 113000 Guadalajara at Progreso 175, telephone (52-38) 25-2998 Monterrey at Avenida Constitucion 411 Poniente 64000, telephone (52-83) 45-2120 Tijuana at Tapachula 96, telephone (52-66) 817400. Hermosillo at Ave. Monterrey 141, telephone (52-62) 172375 Matamoros at Ave. Primera 2002, telephone (52-88) 124402 Merida at Paseo Montejo 453, telephone (52-99) 25-5011 Nogales at Calle San Jose, Nogales, Sonora, telephone (52-63) 134-820 Nuevo Laredo at Calle Allende 3330, Col. Jardin, telephone (52-871)4- 0512. - There are Consular Agencies in: Acapulco at Hotel Acapulco Continental, Costera M. Aleman 121-Local 14, telephone 52-74-840-300/52-74-690-556. Cabo San Lucas at Blvd. Marina Y Perdregal #1, Local No. 3 Zona Centro, telephone (52-114) 3-35-66 Cancun at Plaza Caracol Two, third level, no. 320-323, Boulevard Kukulcan, km. 8.5, Zona Hotelera, telephone (52-98) 83-02-72 Cozumel at Avenida #35, Norte #650 Cozumel, telephone (52-987) 261-52 Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo at Local 9, Plaza Ambiente, telephone (52-755) 3-11- 08. Mazatlan at Hotel Playa Mazatlan, Rodolfo T. Loaiza #202, Zona Dorada, 82110, telephone (52-69) 134-444 ext. 285 Puerto Vallarta at Edif. Vallarta, Plaza Zaragoza 160-Piso 2 Int-18, telephone (52-322)2-0069 San Luis Potosi at Francisco de P. Mariel 103-10, telephone (52-481)2- 1528 Oaxaca at Alcala 201, Deps. 206 telephone (52-951)4-3054; San Miguel de Allende at Dr. Hernandez Macias #72, telephone (52-415)2- 2357/2-0068; ***** This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated April 29, 1998, to add and update information concerning Country Description, Entry Requirements, Dual Nationality, Taxicab Crime, Additional Crime, Medical Facilities, Medical Insurance, Other Health Information, Security in Chiapas, Traveling to Ciudad Juarez, Drug Penalties, Firearms, Boat Information, Behavior Modification Facilities, Traffic Safety and Road Conditions, Driving Information, Volcanic Activity, Time Shares, Real Estate, Customs Regulations, Aviation Safety Oversight, Y2K and Embassy and Consulate locations.